Error emerged when i run the following latex code, please help me. Thanks
0
documentclass[energies,article,accept,moreauthors,pdftex,10pt,a4paper]{mdpi}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{array} newcommand{PreserveBackslash}[1]{lettemp=\#1let\=temp}
newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashcentering}m{#1}}
newcolumntype{R}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashraggedleft}m{#1}}
newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashraggedright}m{#1}}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{multirow}
begin{document}
begin{algorithm}[H]
caption{EDE.}
label{pseudoEDE}
Parameters initialization ${Max.iter,CR, POP, and h}$;
Population generation using Equation (ref{eq:7}) ;
For {h = 1:H}
{
Compute mutant vector using Equation (ref{eq:8});
For{iter= 1:Max.iter}
{ Compute first trial vector with CR 0.3;
If {$rand() leq 0.3$}
{$mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{$mu_{j}=x_{j}$}
}
Compute second trial vector with CR 0.6;
If {$rand() leq 0.6$}
{ $mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{ $mu_{j}=x_{j}$ }
}
Compute third trial vector with CR 0.9;
If {$rand() leq 0.9$}
{$mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{$mu_{j}=x_{j}$}
}
Create $4^{th}$ and $5^{th}$ trial vector using Equations (ref{4_trial}) and (ref{5_trial});
Findout trial vector which is best ;
$X_{new} gets$ best of $ mu_{j}$ ;
Compare trial vector with target vector;
If {$f({X_{new}}) < f (X_{j})$}
{$X_{j} = X_{new}$}
}
}
end{algorithm}
begin{algorithm}[H]
caption{GWO.}
label{pseudoGWO}
Parameters initialization ${Maxiter, POP, D, alpha, beta, delta}$;
Initial population of gray wolves generation $X{i} (i=1,2,...,n)$;
$X(i,j)= rand (POP, D)$;
While {iter $<$ Maxiter}
{
For{i=1:POP}
{
Compute fitness using Equation (ref{eq:17});
If {fitness $ < alpha_{score} $ }
{$alpha_{score}$=fitness;
$alpha_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
If {fitness $ > alpha_{score}$ and fitness$<beta_{score }$}
{$beta_{score}$=fitness;
$beta_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
If {fitness $ > alpha_{score}$ and fitness$>beta_{score }$ and fitness$<delta_{score }$}
{$delta_{score}$=fitness;
$delta_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
}
For {i = 1:POP}
{For {j = 1:D}
{ Create $r1$ and $r2$ randomly with rand command;
Compute fitness coefficients A and C using Equations (ref{eq:ENP3}) and (ref{eq:ENP4});
Update values of ${alpha, beta$, and $delta}$ using Equation (ref{H5})--(ref{H7});
}
}
}
end{algorithm}par
vspace{12pt}
begin{document}
horizontal-alignment algorithms algorithm2e algorithmicx algorithmic
add a comment |
0
documentclass[energies,article,accept,moreauthors,pdftex,10pt,a4paper]{mdpi}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{array} newcommand{PreserveBackslash}[1]{lettemp=\#1let\=temp}
newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashcentering}m{#1}}
newcolumntype{R}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashraggedleft}m{#1}}
newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashraggedright}m{#1}}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{multirow}
begin{document}
begin{algorithm}[H]
caption{EDE.}
label{pseudoEDE}
Parameters initialization ${Max.iter,CR, POP, and h}$;
Population generation using Equation (ref{eq:7}) ;
For {h = 1:H}
{
Compute mutant vector using Equation (ref{eq:8});
For{iter= 1:Max.iter}
{ Compute first trial vector with CR 0.3;
If {$rand() leq 0.3$}
{$mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{$mu_{j}=x_{j}$}
}
Compute second trial vector with CR 0.6;
If {$rand() leq 0.6$}
{ $mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{ $mu_{j}=x_{j}$ }
}
Compute third trial vector with CR 0.9;
If {$rand() leq 0.9$}
{$mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{$mu_{j}=x_{j}$}
}
Create $4^{th}$ and $5^{th}$ trial vector using Equations (ref{4_trial}) and (ref{5_trial});
Findout trial vector which is best ;
$X_{new} gets$ best of $ mu_{j}$ ;
Compare trial vector with target vector;
If {$f({X_{new}}) < f (X_{j})$}
{$X_{j} = X_{new}$}
}
}
end{algorithm}
begin{algorithm}[H]
caption{GWO.}
label{pseudoGWO}
Parameters initialization ${Maxiter, POP, D, alpha, beta, delta}$;
Initial population of gray wolves generation $X{i} (i=1,2,...,n)$;
$X(i,j)= rand (POP, D)$;
While {iter $<$ Maxiter}
{
For{i=1:POP}
{
Compute fitness using Equation (ref{eq:17});
If {fitness $ < alpha_{score} $ }
{$alpha_{score}$=fitness;
$alpha_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
If {fitness $ > alpha_{score}$ and fitness$<beta_{score }$}
{$beta_{score}$=fitness;
$beta_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
If {fitness $ > alpha_{score}$ and fitness$>beta_{score }$ and fitness$<delta_{score }$}
{$delta_{score}$=fitness;
$delta_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
}
For {i = 1:POP}
{For {j = 1:D}
{ Create $r1$ and $r2$ randomly with rand command;
Compute fitness coefficients A and C using Equations (ref{eq:ENP3}) and (ref{eq:ENP4});
Update values of ${alpha, beta$, and $delta}$ using Equation (ref{H5})--(ref{H7});
}
}
}
end{algorithm}par
vspace{12pt}
begin{document}
horizontal-alignment algorithms algorithm2e algorithmicx algorithmic
1
What is the error?
– jaspast
11 hours ago
1
Where ismdpi.cls
? By the way, you don't haveend{document}
. Moreover, inUpdate values of ${alpha, beta$, and $delta}$ using...
(the seventh line from below), for what purpose are the{
and}
supposed to do?
– JouleV
11 hours ago
@JouleV - I suspect that the secondbegin{document}
is supposed to beend{document}
...
– Mico
11 hours ago
add a comment |
0
0
0
documentclass[energies,article,accept,moreauthors,pdftex,10pt,a4paper]{mdpi}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{array} newcommand{PreserveBackslash}[1]{lettemp=\#1let\=temp}
newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashcentering}m{#1}}
newcolumntype{R}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashraggedleft}m{#1}}
newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashraggedright}m{#1}}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{multirow}
begin{document}
begin{algorithm}[H]
caption{EDE.}
label{pseudoEDE}
Parameters initialization ${Max.iter,CR, POP, and h}$;
Population generation using Equation (ref{eq:7}) ;
For {h = 1:H}
{
Compute mutant vector using Equation (ref{eq:8});
For{iter= 1:Max.iter}
{ Compute first trial vector with CR 0.3;
If {$rand() leq 0.3$}
{$mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{$mu_{j}=x_{j}$}
}
Compute second trial vector with CR 0.6;
If {$rand() leq 0.6$}
{ $mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{ $mu_{j}=x_{j}$ }
}
Compute third trial vector with CR 0.9;
If {$rand() leq 0.9$}
{$mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{$mu_{j}=x_{j}$}
}
Create $4^{th}$ and $5^{th}$ trial vector using Equations (ref{4_trial}) and (ref{5_trial});
Findout trial vector which is best ;
$X_{new} gets$ best of $ mu_{j}$ ;
Compare trial vector with target vector;
If {$f({X_{new}}) < f (X_{j})$}
{$X_{j} = X_{new}$}
}
}
end{algorithm}
begin{algorithm}[H]
caption{GWO.}
label{pseudoGWO}
Parameters initialization ${Maxiter, POP, D, alpha, beta, delta}$;
Initial population of gray wolves generation $X{i} (i=1,2,...,n)$;
$X(i,j)= rand (POP, D)$;
While {iter $<$ Maxiter}
{
For{i=1:POP}
{
Compute fitness using Equation (ref{eq:17});
If {fitness $ < alpha_{score} $ }
{$alpha_{score}$=fitness;
$alpha_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
If {fitness $ > alpha_{score}$ and fitness$<beta_{score }$}
{$beta_{score}$=fitness;
$beta_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
If {fitness $ > alpha_{score}$ and fitness$>beta_{score }$ and fitness$<delta_{score }$}
{$delta_{score}$=fitness;
$delta_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
}
For {i = 1:POP}
{For {j = 1:D}
{ Create $r1$ and $r2$ randomly with rand command;
Compute fitness coefficients A and C using Equations (ref{eq:ENP3}) and (ref{eq:ENP4});
Update values of ${alpha, beta$, and $delta}$ using Equation (ref{H5})--(ref{H7});
}
}
}
end{algorithm}par
vspace{12pt}
begin{document}
horizontal-alignment algorithms algorithm2e algorithmicx algorithmic
documentclass[energies,article,accept,moreauthors,pdftex,10pt,a4paper]{mdpi}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{array} newcommand{PreserveBackslash}[1]{lettemp=\#1let\=temp}
newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashcentering}m{#1}}
newcolumntype{R}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashraggedleft}m{#1}}
newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{PreserveBackslashraggedright}m{#1}}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{multirow}
begin{document}
begin{algorithm}[H]
caption{EDE.}
label{pseudoEDE}
Parameters initialization ${Max.iter,CR, POP, and h}$;
Population generation using Equation (ref{eq:7}) ;
For {h = 1:H}
{
Compute mutant vector using Equation (ref{eq:8});
For{iter= 1:Max.iter}
{ Compute first trial vector with CR 0.3;
If {$rand() leq 0.3$}
{$mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{$mu_{j}=x_{j}$}
}
Compute second trial vector with CR 0.6;
If {$rand() leq 0.6$}
{ $mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{ $mu_{j}=x_{j}$ }
}
Compute third trial vector with CR 0.9;
If {$rand() leq 0.9$}
{$mu_{j}=upsilon_{j}$\
else\
{$mu_{j}=x_{j}$}
}
Create $4^{th}$ and $5^{th}$ trial vector using Equations (ref{4_trial}) and (ref{5_trial});
Findout trial vector which is best ;
$X_{new} gets$ best of $ mu_{j}$ ;
Compare trial vector with target vector;
If {$f({X_{new}}) < f (X_{j})$}
{$X_{j} = X_{new}$}
}
}
end{algorithm}
begin{algorithm}[H]
caption{GWO.}
label{pseudoGWO}
Parameters initialization ${Maxiter, POP, D, alpha, beta, delta}$;
Initial population of gray wolves generation $X{i} (i=1,2,...,n)$;
$X(i,j)= rand (POP, D)$;
While {iter $<$ Maxiter}
{
For{i=1:POP}
{
Compute fitness using Equation (ref{eq:17});
If {fitness $ < alpha_{score} $ }
{$alpha_{score}$=fitness;
$alpha_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
If {fitness $ > alpha_{score}$ and fitness$<beta_{score }$}
{$beta_{score}$=fitness;
$beta_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
If {fitness $ > alpha_{score}$ and fitness$>beta_{score }$ and fitness$<delta_{score }$}
{$delta_{score}$=fitness;
$delta_{Pos}$= $X(i, :)$;}
}
For {i = 1:POP}
{For {j = 1:D}
{ Create $r1$ and $r2$ randomly with rand command;
Compute fitness coefficients A and C using Equations (ref{eq:ENP3}) and (ref{eq:ENP4});
Update values of ${alpha, beta$, and $delta}$ using Equation (ref{H5})--(ref{H7});
}
}
}
end{algorithm}par
vspace{12pt}
begin{document}
horizontal-alignment algorithms algorithm2e algorithmicx algorithmic
horizontal-alignment algorithms algorithm2e algorithmicx algorithmic
edited 11 hours ago
JouleV
10.3k22558
10.3k22558
asked 11 hours ago
Ghulam HafeezGhulam Hafeez
364
364
1
What is the error?
– jaspast
11 hours ago
1
Where ismdpi.cls
? By the way, you don't haveend{document}
. Moreover, inUpdate values of ${alpha, beta$, and $delta}$ using...
(the seventh line from below), for what purpose are the{
and}
supposed to do?
– JouleV
11 hours ago
@JouleV - I suspect that the secondbegin{document}
is supposed to beend{document}
...
– Mico
11 hours ago
add a comment |
1
What is the error?
– jaspast
11 hours ago
1
Where ismdpi.cls
? By the way, you don't haveend{document}
. Moreover, inUpdate values of ${alpha, beta$, and $delta}$ using...
(the seventh line from below), for what purpose are the{
and}
supposed to do?
– JouleV
11 hours ago
@JouleV - I suspect that the secondbegin{document}
is supposed to beend{document}
...
– Mico
11 hours ago
1
1
What is the error?
– jaspast
11 hours ago
What is the error?
– jaspast
11 hours ago
1
1
Where is
mdpi.cls
? By the way, you don't have end{document}
. Moreover, in Update values of ${alpha, beta$, and $delta}$ using...
(the seventh line from below), for what purpose are the {
and }
supposed to do?– JouleV
11 hours ago
Where is
mdpi.cls
? By the way, you don't have end{document}
. Moreover, in Update values of ${alpha, beta$, and $delta}$ using...
(the seventh line from below), for what purpose are the {
and }
supposed to do?– JouleV
11 hours ago
@JouleV - I suspect that the second
begin{document}
is supposed to be end{document}
...– Mico
11 hours ago
@JouleV - I suspect that the second
begin{document}
is supposed to be end{document}
...– Mico
11 hours ago
add a comment |
0
active
oldest
votes
Your Answer
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "85"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
draft saved
draft discarded
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2ftex.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f483014%2ferror-emerged-when-i-run-the-following-latex-code-please-help-me-thanks%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
0
active
oldest
votes
0
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
draft saved
draft discarded
Thanks for contributing an answer to TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
draft saved
draft discarded
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2ftex.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f483014%2ferror-emerged-when-i-run-the-following-latex-code-please-help-me-thanks%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
1
What is the error?
– jaspast
11 hours ago
1
Where is
mdpi.cls
? By the way, you don't haveend{document}
. Moreover, inUpdate values of ${alpha, beta$, and $delta}$ using...
(the seventh line from below), for what purpose are the{
and}
supposed to do?– JouleV
11 hours ago
@JouleV - I suspect that the second
begin{document}
is supposed to beend{document}
...– Mico
11 hours ago