Python only printing last data entered












0















I have an assignment to create a class that holds the name of an employee, id number, department, and job title. The user should be able to input the information for multiple employees and have all of the information printed out at the end.



The problem I am facing is that only the last employee's information is being printed out.



import pickle
import employee
data = 'data.dat'

def main():
output_file = open(data, 'wb')
end_of_file = False

keep_going = 'Y'
while keep_going == 'Y':
name = str(input('Name of employee: '))
ID_num = int(input('Employee ID number: '))
dep = str(input('Department: '))
job = str(input('Job Title: '))

emp = employee.Employee(name, ID_num)
emp.set_department(dep)
emp.set_job_title(job)
pickle.dump(emp, output_file)
keep_going = input('Enter another employee file? (Use Y / N): ')


input_file = open(data, 'rb')
while not end_of_file:
try:
emp = pickle.load(input_file)
display_data(emp)
except EOFError:
end_of_file = True

input_file.close()


if keep_going == 'N':
print(display_data(emp))
output_file.close()


def display_data(emp):
print('Name','t','t','ID Number','t','Department','t','t','Job Title')
print(emp.get_name(), 't', emp.get_ID_num(),'t','t',emp.get_department(),'t','t',emp.get_job_title())

main()


If anyone knows why this is happening and has any suggestions on how to fix it I would really appreciate it as I am new to python and don't fully understand all of the concepts










share|improve this question























  • In pickle.dump(emp, output_file) you are overwriting the employees. So at the end, only the last information you entered is available to you.

    – Deepak Saini
    Nov 28 '18 at 3:59











  • why don't you accumulate the data in memory (array, list, etc) and just list that in the end? do you have to store it on disk?

    – muratgu
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:00











  • How do I avoid overwriting the other employees?

    – kawalek26
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:04











  • You can only serialize one object using pickle.dump. Either create different files, or combine all objects in one list as @muratgu suggested.

    – Selcuk
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:11
















0















I have an assignment to create a class that holds the name of an employee, id number, department, and job title. The user should be able to input the information for multiple employees and have all of the information printed out at the end.



The problem I am facing is that only the last employee's information is being printed out.



import pickle
import employee
data = 'data.dat'

def main():
output_file = open(data, 'wb')
end_of_file = False

keep_going = 'Y'
while keep_going == 'Y':
name = str(input('Name of employee: '))
ID_num = int(input('Employee ID number: '))
dep = str(input('Department: '))
job = str(input('Job Title: '))

emp = employee.Employee(name, ID_num)
emp.set_department(dep)
emp.set_job_title(job)
pickle.dump(emp, output_file)
keep_going = input('Enter another employee file? (Use Y / N): ')


input_file = open(data, 'rb')
while not end_of_file:
try:
emp = pickle.load(input_file)
display_data(emp)
except EOFError:
end_of_file = True

input_file.close()


if keep_going == 'N':
print(display_data(emp))
output_file.close()


def display_data(emp):
print('Name','t','t','ID Number','t','Department','t','t','Job Title')
print(emp.get_name(), 't', emp.get_ID_num(),'t','t',emp.get_department(),'t','t',emp.get_job_title())

main()


If anyone knows why this is happening and has any suggestions on how to fix it I would really appreciate it as I am new to python and don't fully understand all of the concepts










share|improve this question























  • In pickle.dump(emp, output_file) you are overwriting the employees. So at the end, only the last information you entered is available to you.

    – Deepak Saini
    Nov 28 '18 at 3:59











  • why don't you accumulate the data in memory (array, list, etc) and just list that in the end? do you have to store it on disk?

    – muratgu
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:00











  • How do I avoid overwriting the other employees?

    – kawalek26
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:04











  • You can only serialize one object using pickle.dump. Either create different files, or combine all objects in one list as @muratgu suggested.

    – Selcuk
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:11














0












0








0








I have an assignment to create a class that holds the name of an employee, id number, department, and job title. The user should be able to input the information for multiple employees and have all of the information printed out at the end.



The problem I am facing is that only the last employee's information is being printed out.



import pickle
import employee
data = 'data.dat'

def main():
output_file = open(data, 'wb')
end_of_file = False

keep_going = 'Y'
while keep_going == 'Y':
name = str(input('Name of employee: '))
ID_num = int(input('Employee ID number: '))
dep = str(input('Department: '))
job = str(input('Job Title: '))

emp = employee.Employee(name, ID_num)
emp.set_department(dep)
emp.set_job_title(job)
pickle.dump(emp, output_file)
keep_going = input('Enter another employee file? (Use Y / N): ')


input_file = open(data, 'rb')
while not end_of_file:
try:
emp = pickle.load(input_file)
display_data(emp)
except EOFError:
end_of_file = True

input_file.close()


if keep_going == 'N':
print(display_data(emp))
output_file.close()


def display_data(emp):
print('Name','t','t','ID Number','t','Department','t','t','Job Title')
print(emp.get_name(), 't', emp.get_ID_num(),'t','t',emp.get_department(),'t','t',emp.get_job_title())

main()


If anyone knows why this is happening and has any suggestions on how to fix it I would really appreciate it as I am new to python and don't fully understand all of the concepts










share|improve this question














I have an assignment to create a class that holds the name of an employee, id number, department, and job title. The user should be able to input the information for multiple employees and have all of the information printed out at the end.



The problem I am facing is that only the last employee's information is being printed out.



import pickle
import employee
data = 'data.dat'

def main():
output_file = open(data, 'wb')
end_of_file = False

keep_going = 'Y'
while keep_going == 'Y':
name = str(input('Name of employee: '))
ID_num = int(input('Employee ID number: '))
dep = str(input('Department: '))
job = str(input('Job Title: '))

emp = employee.Employee(name, ID_num)
emp.set_department(dep)
emp.set_job_title(job)
pickle.dump(emp, output_file)
keep_going = input('Enter another employee file? (Use Y / N): ')


input_file = open(data, 'rb')
while not end_of_file:
try:
emp = pickle.load(input_file)
display_data(emp)
except EOFError:
end_of_file = True

input_file.close()


if keep_going == 'N':
print(display_data(emp))
output_file.close()


def display_data(emp):
print('Name','t','t','ID Number','t','Department','t','t','Job Title')
print(emp.get_name(), 't', emp.get_ID_num(),'t','t',emp.get_department(),'t','t',emp.get_job_title())

main()


If anyone knows why this is happening and has any suggestions on how to fix it I would really appreciate it as I am new to python and don't fully understand all of the concepts







python






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 28 '18 at 3:52









kawalek26kawalek26

131




131













  • In pickle.dump(emp, output_file) you are overwriting the employees. So at the end, only the last information you entered is available to you.

    – Deepak Saini
    Nov 28 '18 at 3:59











  • why don't you accumulate the data in memory (array, list, etc) and just list that in the end? do you have to store it on disk?

    – muratgu
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:00











  • How do I avoid overwriting the other employees?

    – kawalek26
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:04











  • You can only serialize one object using pickle.dump. Either create different files, or combine all objects in one list as @muratgu suggested.

    – Selcuk
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:11



















  • In pickle.dump(emp, output_file) you are overwriting the employees. So at the end, only the last information you entered is available to you.

    – Deepak Saini
    Nov 28 '18 at 3:59











  • why don't you accumulate the data in memory (array, list, etc) and just list that in the end? do you have to store it on disk?

    – muratgu
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:00











  • How do I avoid overwriting the other employees?

    – kawalek26
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:04











  • You can only serialize one object using pickle.dump. Either create different files, or combine all objects in one list as @muratgu suggested.

    – Selcuk
    Nov 28 '18 at 4:11

















In pickle.dump(emp, output_file) you are overwriting the employees. So at the end, only the last information you entered is available to you.

– Deepak Saini
Nov 28 '18 at 3:59





In pickle.dump(emp, output_file) you are overwriting the employees. So at the end, only the last information you entered is available to you.

– Deepak Saini
Nov 28 '18 at 3:59













why don't you accumulate the data in memory (array, list, etc) and just list that in the end? do you have to store it on disk?

– muratgu
Nov 28 '18 at 4:00





why don't you accumulate the data in memory (array, list, etc) and just list that in the end? do you have to store it on disk?

– muratgu
Nov 28 '18 at 4:00













How do I avoid overwriting the other employees?

– kawalek26
Nov 28 '18 at 4:04





How do I avoid overwriting the other employees?

– kawalek26
Nov 28 '18 at 4:04













You can only serialize one object using pickle.dump. Either create different files, or combine all objects in one list as @muratgu suggested.

– Selcuk
Nov 28 '18 at 4:11





You can only serialize one object using pickle.dump. Either create different files, or combine all objects in one list as @muratgu suggested.

– Selcuk
Nov 28 '18 at 4:11












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0














You need to store the employees in memory and then write to the file in the end. Also, I don't understand why you need this bit of code, it doesn't seem to be doing anything :



input_file = open(data, 'rb')
while not end_of_file:
try:
emp = pickle.load(input_file)
display_data(emp)
except EOFError:
end_of_file = True

input_file.close()


So we remove this, and make some other modifications. Your modified code :



import pickle
import employee
data = 'data.dat'

def display_data(emp):
print('Name','t','t','ID Number','t','Department','t','t','Job Title')
print(emp.get_name(), 't', emp.get_ID_num(),'t','t',emp.get_department(),'t','t',emp.get_job_title())

def main():
output_file = open(data, 'wb')

emp_list =
keep_going = 'Y'
while keep_going == 'Y':
name = str(input('Name of employee: '))
ID_num = int(input('Employee ID number: '))
dep = str(input('Department: '))
job = str(input('Job Title: '))

emp = employee.Employee(name, ID_num)
emp.set_department(dep)
emp.set_job_title(job)
emp_list.append(emp)
keep_going = input('Enter another employee file? (Use Y / N): ')

pickle.dump(emp_list, output_file)
output_file.close()

if keep_going == 'N':
input_file = open(data, 'rb')
employees = pickle.load(open(data, "rb"))

for emp in employees:
print(display_data(emp))

main()


Also, the printing can be made cleaner :



from tabulate import tabulate
def display_data(employees):
infos =
for emp in employees:
infos.append([emp.get_name(), emp.get_ID_num(), emp.get_department(), emp.get_job_title()])
print(tabulate(infos, headers=["Name", "ID num", "Department", "Job Title"], tablefmt="fancy_grid"))


So, to print, replace



for emp in employees:
print(display_data(emp))


with



display_data(employees)


HTH.






share|improve this answer

































    0














    Every time pickle.dump() is called, it overwrites the existing file. So firstly you need to store all the employees in a list and then write it to file using dump().
    While retrieving also you need to load data from file using pickle.load() into a list.






    share|improve this answer























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      2 Answers
      2






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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      0














      You need to store the employees in memory and then write to the file in the end. Also, I don't understand why you need this bit of code, it doesn't seem to be doing anything :



      input_file = open(data, 'rb')
      while not end_of_file:
      try:
      emp = pickle.load(input_file)
      display_data(emp)
      except EOFError:
      end_of_file = True

      input_file.close()


      So we remove this, and make some other modifications. Your modified code :



      import pickle
      import employee
      data = 'data.dat'

      def display_data(emp):
      print('Name','t','t','ID Number','t','Department','t','t','Job Title')
      print(emp.get_name(), 't', emp.get_ID_num(),'t','t',emp.get_department(),'t','t',emp.get_job_title())

      def main():
      output_file = open(data, 'wb')

      emp_list =
      keep_going = 'Y'
      while keep_going == 'Y':
      name = str(input('Name of employee: '))
      ID_num = int(input('Employee ID number: '))
      dep = str(input('Department: '))
      job = str(input('Job Title: '))

      emp = employee.Employee(name, ID_num)
      emp.set_department(dep)
      emp.set_job_title(job)
      emp_list.append(emp)
      keep_going = input('Enter another employee file? (Use Y / N): ')

      pickle.dump(emp_list, output_file)
      output_file.close()

      if keep_going == 'N':
      input_file = open(data, 'rb')
      employees = pickle.load(open(data, "rb"))

      for emp in employees:
      print(display_data(emp))

      main()


      Also, the printing can be made cleaner :



      from tabulate import tabulate
      def display_data(employees):
      infos =
      for emp in employees:
      infos.append([emp.get_name(), emp.get_ID_num(), emp.get_department(), emp.get_job_title()])
      print(tabulate(infos, headers=["Name", "ID num", "Department", "Job Title"], tablefmt="fancy_grid"))


      So, to print, replace



      for emp in employees:
      print(display_data(emp))


      with



      display_data(employees)


      HTH.






      share|improve this answer






























        0














        You need to store the employees in memory and then write to the file in the end. Also, I don't understand why you need this bit of code, it doesn't seem to be doing anything :



        input_file = open(data, 'rb')
        while not end_of_file:
        try:
        emp = pickle.load(input_file)
        display_data(emp)
        except EOFError:
        end_of_file = True

        input_file.close()


        So we remove this, and make some other modifications. Your modified code :



        import pickle
        import employee
        data = 'data.dat'

        def display_data(emp):
        print('Name','t','t','ID Number','t','Department','t','t','Job Title')
        print(emp.get_name(), 't', emp.get_ID_num(),'t','t',emp.get_department(),'t','t',emp.get_job_title())

        def main():
        output_file = open(data, 'wb')

        emp_list =
        keep_going = 'Y'
        while keep_going == 'Y':
        name = str(input('Name of employee: '))
        ID_num = int(input('Employee ID number: '))
        dep = str(input('Department: '))
        job = str(input('Job Title: '))

        emp = employee.Employee(name, ID_num)
        emp.set_department(dep)
        emp.set_job_title(job)
        emp_list.append(emp)
        keep_going = input('Enter another employee file? (Use Y / N): ')

        pickle.dump(emp_list, output_file)
        output_file.close()

        if keep_going == 'N':
        input_file = open(data, 'rb')
        employees = pickle.load(open(data, "rb"))

        for emp in employees:
        print(display_data(emp))

        main()


        Also, the printing can be made cleaner :



        from tabulate import tabulate
        def display_data(employees):
        infos =
        for emp in employees:
        infos.append([emp.get_name(), emp.get_ID_num(), emp.get_department(), emp.get_job_title()])
        print(tabulate(infos, headers=["Name", "ID num", "Department", "Job Title"], tablefmt="fancy_grid"))


        So, to print, replace



        for emp in employees:
        print(display_data(emp))


        with



        display_data(employees)


        HTH.






        share|improve this answer




























          0












          0








          0







          You need to store the employees in memory and then write to the file in the end. Also, I don't understand why you need this bit of code, it doesn't seem to be doing anything :



          input_file = open(data, 'rb')
          while not end_of_file:
          try:
          emp = pickle.load(input_file)
          display_data(emp)
          except EOFError:
          end_of_file = True

          input_file.close()


          So we remove this, and make some other modifications. Your modified code :



          import pickle
          import employee
          data = 'data.dat'

          def display_data(emp):
          print('Name','t','t','ID Number','t','Department','t','t','Job Title')
          print(emp.get_name(), 't', emp.get_ID_num(),'t','t',emp.get_department(),'t','t',emp.get_job_title())

          def main():
          output_file = open(data, 'wb')

          emp_list =
          keep_going = 'Y'
          while keep_going == 'Y':
          name = str(input('Name of employee: '))
          ID_num = int(input('Employee ID number: '))
          dep = str(input('Department: '))
          job = str(input('Job Title: '))

          emp = employee.Employee(name, ID_num)
          emp.set_department(dep)
          emp.set_job_title(job)
          emp_list.append(emp)
          keep_going = input('Enter another employee file? (Use Y / N): ')

          pickle.dump(emp_list, output_file)
          output_file.close()

          if keep_going == 'N':
          input_file = open(data, 'rb')
          employees = pickle.load(open(data, "rb"))

          for emp in employees:
          print(display_data(emp))

          main()


          Also, the printing can be made cleaner :



          from tabulate import tabulate
          def display_data(employees):
          infos =
          for emp in employees:
          infos.append([emp.get_name(), emp.get_ID_num(), emp.get_department(), emp.get_job_title()])
          print(tabulate(infos, headers=["Name", "ID num", "Department", "Job Title"], tablefmt="fancy_grid"))


          So, to print, replace



          for emp in employees:
          print(display_data(emp))


          with



          display_data(employees)


          HTH.






          share|improve this answer















          You need to store the employees in memory and then write to the file in the end. Also, I don't understand why you need this bit of code, it doesn't seem to be doing anything :



          input_file = open(data, 'rb')
          while not end_of_file:
          try:
          emp = pickle.load(input_file)
          display_data(emp)
          except EOFError:
          end_of_file = True

          input_file.close()


          So we remove this, and make some other modifications. Your modified code :



          import pickle
          import employee
          data = 'data.dat'

          def display_data(emp):
          print('Name','t','t','ID Number','t','Department','t','t','Job Title')
          print(emp.get_name(), 't', emp.get_ID_num(),'t','t',emp.get_department(),'t','t',emp.get_job_title())

          def main():
          output_file = open(data, 'wb')

          emp_list =
          keep_going = 'Y'
          while keep_going == 'Y':
          name = str(input('Name of employee: '))
          ID_num = int(input('Employee ID number: '))
          dep = str(input('Department: '))
          job = str(input('Job Title: '))

          emp = employee.Employee(name, ID_num)
          emp.set_department(dep)
          emp.set_job_title(job)
          emp_list.append(emp)
          keep_going = input('Enter another employee file? (Use Y / N): ')

          pickle.dump(emp_list, output_file)
          output_file.close()

          if keep_going == 'N':
          input_file = open(data, 'rb')
          employees = pickle.load(open(data, "rb"))

          for emp in employees:
          print(display_data(emp))

          main()


          Also, the printing can be made cleaner :



          from tabulate import tabulate
          def display_data(employees):
          infos =
          for emp in employees:
          infos.append([emp.get_name(), emp.get_ID_num(), emp.get_department(), emp.get_job_title()])
          print(tabulate(infos, headers=["Name", "ID num", "Department", "Job Title"], tablefmt="fancy_grid"))


          So, to print, replace



          for emp in employees:
          print(display_data(emp))


          with



          display_data(employees)


          HTH.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 28 '18 at 4:25

























          answered Nov 28 '18 at 4:13









          Deepak SainiDeepak Saini

          1,609816




          1,609816

























              0














              Every time pickle.dump() is called, it overwrites the existing file. So firstly you need to store all the employees in a list and then write it to file using dump().
              While retrieving also you need to load data from file using pickle.load() into a list.






              share|improve this answer




























                0














                Every time pickle.dump() is called, it overwrites the existing file. So firstly you need to store all the employees in a list and then write it to file using dump().
                While retrieving also you need to load data from file using pickle.load() into a list.






                share|improve this answer


























                  0












                  0








                  0







                  Every time pickle.dump() is called, it overwrites the existing file. So firstly you need to store all the employees in a list and then write it to file using dump().
                  While retrieving also you need to load data from file using pickle.load() into a list.






                  share|improve this answer













                  Every time pickle.dump() is called, it overwrites the existing file. So firstly you need to store all the employees in a list and then write it to file using dump().
                  While retrieving also you need to load data from file using pickle.load() into a list.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 28 '18 at 4:34









                  rakesh.sahurakesh.sahu

                  100110




                  100110






























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