How to define a macro with multiple optional parameters?












0















After I had a macro that worked, I tried to improve it by making some parameters optional.
Unfortunately the macro no longer works. Instead I'm getting errors I do not understand, for example:



LaTeX Warning: Label `{}####5' multiply defined.
! Illegal parameter number in definition of fLab.


The last code I tried looked like this:



%% Graphics figure with caption and label
% [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name[, 4:caption[, 5:label]]
newcommand{figCapLab}[5][htbp]{%
ifthenelse{equal{#5}{}}%
{renewcommand{fLab}{}}%
{renewcommand{fLab}{label{##5}}}%
ifthenelse{equal{#4}{}}%
{renewcommand{fCap}{fLab}}%
{renewcommand{fCap}{caption{fLab{small{}##4}}}}%
begin{figure}[#1]%
centering%
begin{minipage}[t]{#2textwidth}%
includegraphics[width=textwidth]{#3}% is width of surrounding minipage
fCap%
end{minipage}%
end{figure}
}
%% Graphics figure with caption
% [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name, 4:caption
newcommand{figCap}[4]{%
ifthenelse{equal{#1}{}}%
{figCapLab{#2}{#3}{#4}{}}%
{figCapLab[#1]{#2}{#3}{#4}{}}%
}
%% Graphics figure with label
% [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name, 4:label
newcommand{figLab}[4]{%
ifthenelse{equal{#1}{}}%
{figCapLab{#2}{#3}{}{#4}}%
{figCapLab[#1]{#2}{#3}{}{#4}}%
}


Who can explain what went wrong?









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    0















    After I had a macro that worked, I tried to improve it by making some parameters optional.
    Unfortunately the macro no longer works. Instead I'm getting errors I do not understand, for example:



    LaTeX Warning: Label `{}####5' multiply defined.
    ! Illegal parameter number in definition of fLab.


    The last code I tried looked like this:



    %% Graphics figure with caption and label
    % [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name[, 4:caption[, 5:label]]
    newcommand{figCapLab}[5][htbp]{%
    ifthenelse{equal{#5}{}}%
    {renewcommand{fLab}{}}%
    {renewcommand{fLab}{label{##5}}}%
    ifthenelse{equal{#4}{}}%
    {renewcommand{fCap}{fLab}}%
    {renewcommand{fCap}{caption{fLab{small{}##4}}}}%
    begin{figure}[#1]%
    centering%
    begin{minipage}[t]{#2textwidth}%
    includegraphics[width=textwidth]{#3}% is width of surrounding minipage
    fCap%
    end{minipage}%
    end{figure}
    }
    %% Graphics figure with caption
    % [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name, 4:caption
    newcommand{figCap}[4]{%
    ifthenelse{equal{#1}{}}%
    {figCapLab{#2}{#3}{#4}{}}%
    {figCapLab[#1]{#2}{#3}{#4}{}}%
    }
    %% Graphics figure with label
    % [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name, 4:label
    newcommand{figLab}[4]{%
    ifthenelse{equal{#1}{}}%
    {figCapLab{#2}{#3}{}{#4}}%
    {figCapLab[#1]{#2}{#3}{}{#4}}%
    }


    Who can explain what went wrong?









    share







    New contributor




    U. Windl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.























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      After I had a macro that worked, I tried to improve it by making some parameters optional.
      Unfortunately the macro no longer works. Instead I'm getting errors I do not understand, for example:



      LaTeX Warning: Label `{}####5' multiply defined.
      ! Illegal parameter number in definition of fLab.


      The last code I tried looked like this:



      %% Graphics figure with caption and label
      % [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name[, 4:caption[, 5:label]]
      newcommand{figCapLab}[5][htbp]{%
      ifthenelse{equal{#5}{}}%
      {renewcommand{fLab}{}}%
      {renewcommand{fLab}{label{##5}}}%
      ifthenelse{equal{#4}{}}%
      {renewcommand{fCap}{fLab}}%
      {renewcommand{fCap}{caption{fLab{small{}##4}}}}%
      begin{figure}[#1]%
      centering%
      begin{minipage}[t]{#2textwidth}%
      includegraphics[width=textwidth]{#3}% is width of surrounding minipage
      fCap%
      end{minipage}%
      end{figure}
      }
      %% Graphics figure with caption
      % [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name, 4:caption
      newcommand{figCap}[4]{%
      ifthenelse{equal{#1}{}}%
      {figCapLab{#2}{#3}{#4}{}}%
      {figCapLab[#1]{#2}{#3}{#4}{}}%
      }
      %% Graphics figure with label
      % [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name, 4:label
      newcommand{figLab}[4]{%
      ifthenelse{equal{#1}{}}%
      {figCapLab{#2}{#3}{}{#4}}%
      {figCapLab[#1]{#2}{#3}{}{#4}}%
      }


      Who can explain what went wrong?









      share







      New contributor




      U. Windl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.












      After I had a macro that worked, I tried to improve it by making some parameters optional.
      Unfortunately the macro no longer works. Instead I'm getting errors I do not understand, for example:



      LaTeX Warning: Label `{}####5' multiply defined.
      ! Illegal parameter number in definition of fLab.


      The last code I tried looked like this:



      %% Graphics figure with caption and label
      % [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name[, 4:caption[, 5:label]]
      newcommand{figCapLab}[5][htbp]{%
      ifthenelse{equal{#5}{}}%
      {renewcommand{fLab}{}}%
      {renewcommand{fLab}{label{##5}}}%
      ifthenelse{equal{#4}{}}%
      {renewcommand{fCap}{fLab}}%
      {renewcommand{fCap}{caption{fLab{small{}##4}}}}%
      begin{figure}[#1]%
      centering%
      begin{minipage}[t]{#2textwidth}%
      includegraphics[width=textwidth]{#3}% is width of surrounding minipage
      fCap%
      end{minipage}%
      end{figure}
      }
      %% Graphics figure with caption
      % [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name, 4:caption
      newcommand{figCap}[4]{%
      ifthenelse{equal{#1}{}}%
      {figCapLab{#2}{#3}{#4}{}}%
      {figCapLab[#1]{#2}{#3}{#4}{}}%
      }
      %% Graphics figure with label
      % [1:placement,] 2:relative width, 3:file name, 4:label
      newcommand{figLab}[4]{%
      ifthenelse{equal{#1}{}}%
      {figCapLab{#2}{#3}{}{#4}}%
      {figCapLab[#1]{#2}{#3}{}{#4}}%
      }


      Who can explain what went wrong?







      macros parameters





      share







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      U. Windl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      share







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      Check out our Code of Conduct.








      share



      share






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      asked 3 mins ago









      U. WindlU. Windl

      1031




      1031




      New contributor




      U. Windl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      New contributor





      U. Windl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      U. Windl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















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