Problem with a synchronization of two processes using SYSV semaphores with SEM_UNDO












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I have two processes (pr. 1 and pr. 2). I want to run them in turn (1, 2, 1, 2, ..., 1, 2). I'm trying to do that using SYSV semaphores. I create two semaphores full and empty (set full = 0 and empty = 1). Than I change them in order to switch processes. Everything is OK, but there is a problem with ending (when one of the processes ends his work and dies).



I want them to wait each other, so use SEM_UNDO flag in semop (not IPC_NOWAIT). But if pr. 1 dies, SEM_UNDO returns all values it changed, so full and empty get bad values (which depends on how many times pr. 1 run). Pr. 2 gets confused and doesn't work properly.



How can I overcome this problem? Does it mean that using SEM_UNDO in some process we should not summarily change semaphore value (otherwise we will get descibed problem)?










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    I have two processes (pr. 1 and pr. 2). I want to run them in turn (1, 2, 1, 2, ..., 1, 2). I'm trying to do that using SYSV semaphores. I create two semaphores full and empty (set full = 0 and empty = 1). Than I change them in order to switch processes. Everything is OK, but there is a problem with ending (when one of the processes ends his work and dies).



    I want them to wait each other, so use SEM_UNDO flag in semop (not IPC_NOWAIT). But if pr. 1 dies, SEM_UNDO returns all values it changed, so full and empty get bad values (which depends on how many times pr. 1 run). Pr. 2 gets confused and doesn't work properly.



    How can I overcome this problem? Does it mean that using SEM_UNDO in some process we should not summarily change semaphore value (otherwise we will get descibed problem)?










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      I have two processes (pr. 1 and pr. 2). I want to run them in turn (1, 2, 1, 2, ..., 1, 2). I'm trying to do that using SYSV semaphores. I create two semaphores full and empty (set full = 0 and empty = 1). Than I change them in order to switch processes. Everything is OK, but there is a problem with ending (when one of the processes ends his work and dies).



      I want them to wait each other, so use SEM_UNDO flag in semop (not IPC_NOWAIT). But if pr. 1 dies, SEM_UNDO returns all values it changed, so full and empty get bad values (which depends on how many times pr. 1 run). Pr. 2 gets confused and doesn't work properly.



      How can I overcome this problem? Does it mean that using SEM_UNDO in some process we should not summarily change semaphore value (otherwise we will get descibed problem)?










      share|improve this question














      I have two processes (pr. 1 and pr. 2). I want to run them in turn (1, 2, 1, 2, ..., 1, 2). I'm trying to do that using SYSV semaphores. I create two semaphores full and empty (set full = 0 and empty = 1). Than I change them in order to switch processes. Everything is OK, but there is a problem with ending (when one of the processes ends his work and dies).



      I want them to wait each other, so use SEM_UNDO flag in semop (not IPC_NOWAIT). But if pr. 1 dies, SEM_UNDO returns all values it changed, so full and empty get bad values (which depends on how many times pr. 1 run). Pr. 2 gets confused and doesn't work properly.



      How can I overcome this problem? Does it mean that using SEM_UNDO in some process we should not summarily change semaphore value (otherwise we will get descibed problem)?







      c synchronization semaphore sysv-ipc






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      asked Nov 25 '18 at 9:14









      Zyl_AlexanderZyl_Alexander

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