Exclude files from cat command based on folder name
I want to concatenate several files in a whole bunch of subfolders. The list of files is always the same, but in each subfolder a different combination should be concatenated, the selection of which should be based on the subfolder name. The folder names contain permutations of Cr
Hf
Mo
Nb
Ta
Ti
V
W
and Zr
. So for example one folder is called CrHfMoNbN
, the next CrHfMoTaN
and so on. The files to be concatenated contain these characters as well, they are called file_Cr
, file_Hf
, file_Mo
, file_Nb
, file_Ta
, file_Ti
, file_V
, file_W
and file_Zr
.
What I need in the end should look like this:
cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr > newfile
but leaving out 5 of these files depending on if their character is present in the subfolder name or not. For example in the folder CrHfMoNbN
the code should work like this:
cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb {file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr} > newfile
where the files in {}
are excluded from the command, in the folder HfTiVZrN
it should work like:
cat {file_Cr} file_Hf {file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta} file_Ti file_V {file_W} file_Zr > newfile
The exclusion should work in a way that the alphabetical order is preserved, meaning that file_Hf
always comes after file_Cr
but before file_Mo
. Ideally the command should be run from the parent directory for all contained subdirectories. I know that first step would be defining these letters as variables but onward i don't know what to do.
cat
add a comment |
I want to concatenate several files in a whole bunch of subfolders. The list of files is always the same, but in each subfolder a different combination should be concatenated, the selection of which should be based on the subfolder name. The folder names contain permutations of Cr
Hf
Mo
Nb
Ta
Ti
V
W
and Zr
. So for example one folder is called CrHfMoNbN
, the next CrHfMoTaN
and so on. The files to be concatenated contain these characters as well, they are called file_Cr
, file_Hf
, file_Mo
, file_Nb
, file_Ta
, file_Ti
, file_V
, file_W
and file_Zr
.
What I need in the end should look like this:
cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr > newfile
but leaving out 5 of these files depending on if their character is present in the subfolder name or not. For example in the folder CrHfMoNbN
the code should work like this:
cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb {file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr} > newfile
where the files in {}
are excluded from the command, in the folder HfTiVZrN
it should work like:
cat {file_Cr} file_Hf {file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta} file_Ti file_V {file_W} file_Zr > newfile
The exclusion should work in a way that the alphabetical order is preserved, meaning that file_Hf
always comes after file_Cr
but before file_Mo
. Ideally the command should be run from the parent directory for all contained subdirectories. I know that first step would be defining these letters as variables but onward i don't know what to do.
cat
add a comment |
I want to concatenate several files in a whole bunch of subfolders. The list of files is always the same, but in each subfolder a different combination should be concatenated, the selection of which should be based on the subfolder name. The folder names contain permutations of Cr
Hf
Mo
Nb
Ta
Ti
V
W
and Zr
. So for example one folder is called CrHfMoNbN
, the next CrHfMoTaN
and so on. The files to be concatenated contain these characters as well, they are called file_Cr
, file_Hf
, file_Mo
, file_Nb
, file_Ta
, file_Ti
, file_V
, file_W
and file_Zr
.
What I need in the end should look like this:
cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr > newfile
but leaving out 5 of these files depending on if their character is present in the subfolder name or not. For example in the folder CrHfMoNbN
the code should work like this:
cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb {file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr} > newfile
where the files in {}
are excluded from the command, in the folder HfTiVZrN
it should work like:
cat {file_Cr} file_Hf {file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta} file_Ti file_V {file_W} file_Zr > newfile
The exclusion should work in a way that the alphabetical order is preserved, meaning that file_Hf
always comes after file_Cr
but before file_Mo
. Ideally the command should be run from the parent directory for all contained subdirectories. I know that first step would be defining these letters as variables but onward i don't know what to do.
cat
I want to concatenate several files in a whole bunch of subfolders. The list of files is always the same, but in each subfolder a different combination should be concatenated, the selection of which should be based on the subfolder name. The folder names contain permutations of Cr
Hf
Mo
Nb
Ta
Ti
V
W
and Zr
. So for example one folder is called CrHfMoNbN
, the next CrHfMoTaN
and so on. The files to be concatenated contain these characters as well, they are called file_Cr
, file_Hf
, file_Mo
, file_Nb
, file_Ta
, file_Ti
, file_V
, file_W
and file_Zr
.
What I need in the end should look like this:
cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr > newfile
but leaving out 5 of these files depending on if their character is present in the subfolder name or not. For example in the folder CrHfMoNbN
the code should work like this:
cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb {file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr} > newfile
where the files in {}
are excluded from the command, in the folder HfTiVZrN
it should work like:
cat {file_Cr} file_Hf {file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta} file_Ti file_V {file_W} file_Zr > newfile
The exclusion should work in a way that the alphabetical order is preserved, meaning that file_Hf
always comes after file_Cr
but before file_Mo
. Ideally the command should be run from the parent directory for all contained subdirectories. I know that first step would be defining these letters as variables but onward i don't know what to do.
cat
cat
asked Nov 28 '18 at 9:34
AndAnd
94
94
add a comment |
add a comment |
0
active
oldest
votes
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
StackExchange.snippets.init();
});
});
}, "code-snippets");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "1"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53516254%2fexclude-files-from-cat-command-based-on-folder-name%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
0
active
oldest
votes
0
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53516254%2fexclude-files-from-cat-command-based-on-folder-name%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown