Exclude files from cat command based on folder name












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I want to concatenate several files in a whole bunch of subfolders. The list of files is always the same, but in each subfolder a different combination should be concatenated, the selection of which should be based on the subfolder name. The folder names contain permutations of Cr Hf Mo Nb Ta Ti V W and Zr. So for example one folder is called CrHfMoNbN, the next CrHfMoTaN and so on. The files to be concatenated contain these characters as well, they are called file_Cr, file_Hf, file_Mo, file_Nb, file_Ta, file_Ti, file_V, file_W and file_Zr.



What I need in the end should look like this:



cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr > newfile



but leaving out 5 of these files depending on if their character is present in the subfolder name or not. For example in the folder CrHfMoNbN the code should work like this:



cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb {file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr} > newfile



where the files in {} are excluded from the command, in the folder HfTiVZrN it should work like:



cat {file_Cr} file_Hf {file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta} file_Ti file_V {file_W} file_Zr > newfile



The exclusion should work in a way that the alphabetical order is preserved, meaning that file_Hf always comes after file_Cr but before file_Mo. Ideally the command should be run from the parent directory for all contained subdirectories. I know that first step would be defining these letters as variables but onward i don't know what to do.










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    I want to concatenate several files in a whole bunch of subfolders. The list of files is always the same, but in each subfolder a different combination should be concatenated, the selection of which should be based on the subfolder name. The folder names contain permutations of Cr Hf Mo Nb Ta Ti V W and Zr. So for example one folder is called CrHfMoNbN, the next CrHfMoTaN and so on. The files to be concatenated contain these characters as well, they are called file_Cr, file_Hf, file_Mo, file_Nb, file_Ta, file_Ti, file_V, file_W and file_Zr.



    What I need in the end should look like this:



    cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr > newfile



    but leaving out 5 of these files depending on if their character is present in the subfolder name or not. For example in the folder CrHfMoNbN the code should work like this:



    cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb {file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr} > newfile



    where the files in {} are excluded from the command, in the folder HfTiVZrN it should work like:



    cat {file_Cr} file_Hf {file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta} file_Ti file_V {file_W} file_Zr > newfile



    The exclusion should work in a way that the alphabetical order is preserved, meaning that file_Hf always comes after file_Cr but before file_Mo. Ideally the command should be run from the parent directory for all contained subdirectories. I know that first step would be defining these letters as variables but onward i don't know what to do.










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      I want to concatenate several files in a whole bunch of subfolders. The list of files is always the same, but in each subfolder a different combination should be concatenated, the selection of which should be based on the subfolder name. The folder names contain permutations of Cr Hf Mo Nb Ta Ti V W and Zr. So for example one folder is called CrHfMoNbN, the next CrHfMoTaN and so on. The files to be concatenated contain these characters as well, they are called file_Cr, file_Hf, file_Mo, file_Nb, file_Ta, file_Ti, file_V, file_W and file_Zr.



      What I need in the end should look like this:



      cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr > newfile



      but leaving out 5 of these files depending on if their character is present in the subfolder name or not. For example in the folder CrHfMoNbN the code should work like this:



      cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb {file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr} > newfile



      where the files in {} are excluded from the command, in the folder HfTiVZrN it should work like:



      cat {file_Cr} file_Hf {file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta} file_Ti file_V {file_W} file_Zr > newfile



      The exclusion should work in a way that the alphabetical order is preserved, meaning that file_Hf always comes after file_Cr but before file_Mo. Ideally the command should be run from the parent directory for all contained subdirectories. I know that first step would be defining these letters as variables but onward i don't know what to do.










      share|improve this question














      I want to concatenate several files in a whole bunch of subfolders. The list of files is always the same, but in each subfolder a different combination should be concatenated, the selection of which should be based on the subfolder name. The folder names contain permutations of Cr Hf Mo Nb Ta Ti V W and Zr. So for example one folder is called CrHfMoNbN, the next CrHfMoTaN and so on. The files to be concatenated contain these characters as well, they are called file_Cr, file_Hf, file_Mo, file_Nb, file_Ta, file_Ti, file_V, file_W and file_Zr.



      What I need in the end should look like this:



      cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr > newfile



      but leaving out 5 of these files depending on if their character is present in the subfolder name or not. For example in the folder CrHfMoNbN the code should work like this:



      cat file_Cr file_Hf file_Mo file_Nb {file_Ta file_Ti file_V file_W file_Zr} > newfile



      where the files in {} are excluded from the command, in the folder HfTiVZrN it should work like:



      cat {file_Cr} file_Hf {file_Mo file_Nb file_Ta} file_Ti file_V {file_W} file_Zr > newfile



      The exclusion should work in a way that the alphabetical order is preserved, meaning that file_Hf always comes after file_Cr but before file_Mo. Ideally the command should be run from the parent directory for all contained subdirectories. I know that first step would be defining these letters as variables but onward i don't know what to do.







      cat






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      asked Nov 28 '18 at 9:34









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