RODBCext replace NA with null in query












0















I've set up a connexion between R and SQL (PostgreSQL 9.5) using the package Rodbcext, a layer on top of Rodbc that allow parametrized queries.



I'm trying to build a R function that delete some specific data in some specific table.



delete_SQL = function(data, table){
ch = odbcConnect(base,"postgres")
names = sqlColumns(channel=ch,table,schema="public",catalog = base)$COLUMN_NAME
query = paste0("DELETE FROM public.",table," WHERE ",paste0(names," = ?",collapse = " and "),";")
#query exemple : DELETE FROM public.protection WHERE id = ? and nom = ? and page = ? and type = ? and observation = ?;
sqlPrepare(ch, query)
sqlExecute(ch,data=data)
odbcClose(ch)
}


My problem is that if there is some NA values in my data.frame, sqlExecute will send a query in the lines of



DELETE FROM table WHERE id = 50 and nom = 'whatever' and page = NA and type = NA and observation = NA


which won't work because on the PostgreSQL side, data is null, not NA. For the same kind of query with INSERT, sqlExecute translate the NA values in R as null in PostgreSQL, but for some reason on DELETE it doesn't.



Do you see any way of achieving this ? I know that I can do a loop and a specific query for each line but I would prefer to do everything in one query, as I do with INSERT, and I suppose there's an option I don't know about that can do the work for me.



Thank you !










share|improve this question























  • (By the way, if someone with rights can create the rodbcext tag it would be nice)

    – Yvonnig
    Nov 27 '18 at 10:35
















0















I've set up a connexion between R and SQL (PostgreSQL 9.5) using the package Rodbcext, a layer on top of Rodbc that allow parametrized queries.



I'm trying to build a R function that delete some specific data in some specific table.



delete_SQL = function(data, table){
ch = odbcConnect(base,"postgres")
names = sqlColumns(channel=ch,table,schema="public",catalog = base)$COLUMN_NAME
query = paste0("DELETE FROM public.",table," WHERE ",paste0(names," = ?",collapse = " and "),";")
#query exemple : DELETE FROM public.protection WHERE id = ? and nom = ? and page = ? and type = ? and observation = ?;
sqlPrepare(ch, query)
sqlExecute(ch,data=data)
odbcClose(ch)
}


My problem is that if there is some NA values in my data.frame, sqlExecute will send a query in the lines of



DELETE FROM table WHERE id = 50 and nom = 'whatever' and page = NA and type = NA and observation = NA


which won't work because on the PostgreSQL side, data is null, not NA. For the same kind of query with INSERT, sqlExecute translate the NA values in R as null in PostgreSQL, but for some reason on DELETE it doesn't.



Do you see any way of achieving this ? I know that I can do a loop and a specific query for each line but I would prefer to do everything in one query, as I do with INSERT, and I suppose there's an option I don't know about that can do the work for me.



Thank you !










share|improve this question























  • (By the way, if someone with rights can create the rodbcext tag it would be nice)

    – Yvonnig
    Nov 27 '18 at 10:35














0












0








0








I've set up a connexion between R and SQL (PostgreSQL 9.5) using the package Rodbcext, a layer on top of Rodbc that allow parametrized queries.



I'm trying to build a R function that delete some specific data in some specific table.



delete_SQL = function(data, table){
ch = odbcConnect(base,"postgres")
names = sqlColumns(channel=ch,table,schema="public",catalog = base)$COLUMN_NAME
query = paste0("DELETE FROM public.",table," WHERE ",paste0(names," = ?",collapse = " and "),";")
#query exemple : DELETE FROM public.protection WHERE id = ? and nom = ? and page = ? and type = ? and observation = ?;
sqlPrepare(ch, query)
sqlExecute(ch,data=data)
odbcClose(ch)
}


My problem is that if there is some NA values in my data.frame, sqlExecute will send a query in the lines of



DELETE FROM table WHERE id = 50 and nom = 'whatever' and page = NA and type = NA and observation = NA


which won't work because on the PostgreSQL side, data is null, not NA. For the same kind of query with INSERT, sqlExecute translate the NA values in R as null in PostgreSQL, but for some reason on DELETE it doesn't.



Do you see any way of achieving this ? I know that I can do a loop and a specific query for each line but I would prefer to do everything in one query, as I do with INSERT, and I suppose there's an option I don't know about that can do the work for me.



Thank you !










share|improve this question














I've set up a connexion between R and SQL (PostgreSQL 9.5) using the package Rodbcext, a layer on top of Rodbc that allow parametrized queries.



I'm trying to build a R function that delete some specific data in some specific table.



delete_SQL = function(data, table){
ch = odbcConnect(base,"postgres")
names = sqlColumns(channel=ch,table,schema="public",catalog = base)$COLUMN_NAME
query = paste0("DELETE FROM public.",table," WHERE ",paste0(names," = ?",collapse = " and "),";")
#query exemple : DELETE FROM public.protection WHERE id = ? and nom = ? and page = ? and type = ? and observation = ?;
sqlPrepare(ch, query)
sqlExecute(ch,data=data)
odbcClose(ch)
}


My problem is that if there is some NA values in my data.frame, sqlExecute will send a query in the lines of



DELETE FROM table WHERE id = 50 and nom = 'whatever' and page = NA and type = NA and observation = NA


which won't work because on the PostgreSQL side, data is null, not NA. For the same kind of query with INSERT, sqlExecute translate the NA values in R as null in PostgreSQL, but for some reason on DELETE it doesn't.



Do you see any way of achieving this ? I know that I can do a loop and a specific query for each line but I would prefer to do everything in one query, as I do with INSERT, and I suppose there's an option I don't know about that can do the work for me.



Thank you !







r postgresql postgresql-9.5 rodbc sql-parametrized-query






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 27 '18 at 10:15









YvonnigYvonnig

245




245













  • (By the way, if someone with rights can create the rodbcext tag it would be nice)

    – Yvonnig
    Nov 27 '18 at 10:35



















  • (By the way, if someone with rights can create the rodbcext tag it would be nice)

    – Yvonnig
    Nov 27 '18 at 10:35

















(By the way, if someone with rights can create the rodbcext tag it would be nice)

– Yvonnig
Nov 27 '18 at 10:35





(By the way, if someone with rights can create the rodbcext tag it would be nice)

– Yvonnig
Nov 27 '18 at 10:35












0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer






StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
StackExchange.snippets.init();
});
});
}, "code-snippets");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "1"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53497366%2frodbcext-replace-na-with-null-in-query%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53497366%2frodbcext-replace-na-with-null-in-query%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

A CLEAN and SIMPLE way to add appendices to Table of Contents and bookmarks

Calculate evaluation metrics using cross_val_predict sklearn

Insert data from modal to MySQL (multiple modal on website)