Iconóstase






Iconostásio com cinco painéis de deesis (centro), iconostásio na Catedral da Anunciação no Kremlin de Moscou, por Teófanes, o grego, 1405 Catedral da Anunciação Moscou


Iconóstase ou iconostásio (do grego antigo tardio εικονοστάσιον, transl. eikonostásion, pelo grego medieval εικονὀστασις, transl. eikonóstasis [1]), nas igrejas cristãs do Oriente, é uma divisória ou biombo, encimado por uma arquitrave, que separa a nave, onde ficam os fiéis, do santuário, reservado ao clero. Decorado com imagens pictóricas dos santos (ícones), sustenta, normalmente, uma fileira de estátuas na trave superior. É um desenvolvimento muito particular do altar sagrado, com elementos oriundos do judaísmo[1], característico da arquitetura religiosa oriental.




Notas |



  • ↑ As descrições bíblicas sobre a construção deste elemento no Templo de Salomão são muito detalhadas. Cf. O Templo (Salomão).


Referências




  1. ↑ Dicionário Houaiss: 'iconóstase'; 'iconostásio'



Ligações externas |




  • Iconostasis (em inglês)


  • Igreja Ortodoxa Russa no Brasil (em português)


  • L’Iconostase (em português)


  • Sanctuary (em inglês)



Commons

O Commons possui imagens e outras mídias sobre Iconóstase








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