Robot allowed the website but being identified and rejected
I need to do web scrapping for a website which has allowed robot access. Below is the robot.txt file's content.
User-agent: *
Disallow:
Sitemap:https://www.sample.com/sitemap-index.xml
But when I try to fetch the website's content using nokogiri
, it's being detected.
Nokogiri::HTML(open('https://www.sample.com/search?q=test', :ssl_verify_mode => OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE))
Here the output:
> (Document:0x3fda40e7cf70 {
name = "document",
children = [
#(DTD:0x3fda40e9591c { name = "html" }),
#(Element:0x3fda40e8c95c {
name = "html",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda4071a598 { name = "style", value = "height:100%" })],
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda3fefa28c {
name = "head",
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda401a3088 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda40ebd7a0 { name = "name", value = "ROBOTS" }), #(Attr:0x3fda40ebd778 { name = "content", value = "NOINDEX, NOFOLLOW" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda4074faf4 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda3ff0beec { name = "name", value = "format-detection" }), #(Attr:0x3fda3ff0bed8 { name = "content", value = "telephone=no" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda401ca700 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda401c2050 { name = "name", value = "viewport" }), #(Attr:0x3fda401c217c { name = "content", value = "initial-scale=1.0" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda4079a284 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda4078bfb8 { name = "http-equiv", value = "X-UA-Compatible" }), #(Attr:0x3fda4078bf04 { name = "content", value = "IE=edge,chrome=1" })]
})]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda407e2e6c {
name = "body",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda430205f0 { name = "style", value = "margin:0px;height:100%" })],
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda4072e2a0 {
name = "iframe",
attributes = [
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45214 {
name = "src",
value = "/_Incapsula_Resource?SWUDNSAI=28&xinfo=5-66719320-0%200NNN%20RT%281543054979096%20247%29%20q%280%20-1%20-1%20-1%29%20r%280%20-1%29%20B12%284%2c315%2c0%29%20U2&incident_id=245000650118470008-256430953704260629&edet=12&cinfo=04000000"
}),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff451d8 { name = "frameborder", value = "0" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff451b0 { name = "width", value = "100%" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45188 { name = "height", value = "100%" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45174 { name = "marginheight", value = "0px" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff4514c { name = "marginwidth", value = "0px" })],
children = [ #(Text "Request unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 245000650118470008-256430953704260629")]
})]
})]
})]
})
How can I achieve this web scraping?
ruby-on-rails ruby web-scraping nokogiri
add a comment |
I need to do web scrapping for a website which has allowed robot access. Below is the robot.txt file's content.
User-agent: *
Disallow:
Sitemap:https://www.sample.com/sitemap-index.xml
But when I try to fetch the website's content using nokogiri
, it's being detected.
Nokogiri::HTML(open('https://www.sample.com/search?q=test', :ssl_verify_mode => OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE))
Here the output:
> (Document:0x3fda40e7cf70 {
name = "document",
children = [
#(DTD:0x3fda40e9591c { name = "html" }),
#(Element:0x3fda40e8c95c {
name = "html",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda4071a598 { name = "style", value = "height:100%" })],
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda3fefa28c {
name = "head",
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda401a3088 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda40ebd7a0 { name = "name", value = "ROBOTS" }), #(Attr:0x3fda40ebd778 { name = "content", value = "NOINDEX, NOFOLLOW" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda4074faf4 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda3ff0beec { name = "name", value = "format-detection" }), #(Attr:0x3fda3ff0bed8 { name = "content", value = "telephone=no" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda401ca700 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda401c2050 { name = "name", value = "viewport" }), #(Attr:0x3fda401c217c { name = "content", value = "initial-scale=1.0" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda4079a284 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda4078bfb8 { name = "http-equiv", value = "X-UA-Compatible" }), #(Attr:0x3fda4078bf04 { name = "content", value = "IE=edge,chrome=1" })]
})]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda407e2e6c {
name = "body",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda430205f0 { name = "style", value = "margin:0px;height:100%" })],
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda4072e2a0 {
name = "iframe",
attributes = [
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45214 {
name = "src",
value = "/_Incapsula_Resource?SWUDNSAI=28&xinfo=5-66719320-0%200NNN%20RT%281543054979096%20247%29%20q%280%20-1%20-1%20-1%29%20r%280%20-1%29%20B12%284%2c315%2c0%29%20U2&incident_id=245000650118470008-256430953704260629&edet=12&cinfo=04000000"
}),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff451d8 { name = "frameborder", value = "0" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff451b0 { name = "width", value = "100%" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45188 { name = "height", value = "100%" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45174 { name = "marginheight", value = "0px" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff4514c { name = "marginwidth", value = "0px" })],
children = [ #(Text "Request unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 245000650118470008-256430953704260629")]
})]
})]
})]
})
How can I achieve this web scraping?
ruby-on-rails ruby web-scraping nokogiri
1
Nokogiri has zero to do with robots.txt. You're issue is bypassing incapsula's DDOS protection which it's unlikely anyone here will want to help you with.
– pguardiario
Nov 24 '18 at 12:20
1
This could be caused by a whole host of things. I can only hypothesise why your request is being blocked, and how you may try to bypass it.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:08
1
For example, perhaps: (1) After making too many requests, their server has blacklisted your IP. You could try using another host, or a proxy. (2) Similarly, perhaps they're throttling you. Try making fewer requests. (3) Perhaps you need to set auser-Agent
header, or aCookie
header, to "trick" their server into thinking you're a human. (4) Perhaps you don't need to scrape this site in the first place. Do they have an API? .....
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:11
2
Assuming you do need to achieve whatever it is you're doing via web scraping, and you're not violating their terms of use, I would start by investigating what's different between your browser's web request (which presumably works), and ruby's web request - in particular, check whether you can bypass the filter with appropriate headers or a different IP.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:12
Thanks @TomLord and pguardiario. I will try with your suggestions.
– Ramiz Raja
Nov 25 '18 at 8:09
add a comment |
I need to do web scrapping for a website which has allowed robot access. Below is the robot.txt file's content.
User-agent: *
Disallow:
Sitemap:https://www.sample.com/sitemap-index.xml
But when I try to fetch the website's content using nokogiri
, it's being detected.
Nokogiri::HTML(open('https://www.sample.com/search?q=test', :ssl_verify_mode => OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE))
Here the output:
> (Document:0x3fda40e7cf70 {
name = "document",
children = [
#(DTD:0x3fda40e9591c { name = "html" }),
#(Element:0x3fda40e8c95c {
name = "html",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda4071a598 { name = "style", value = "height:100%" })],
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda3fefa28c {
name = "head",
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda401a3088 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda40ebd7a0 { name = "name", value = "ROBOTS" }), #(Attr:0x3fda40ebd778 { name = "content", value = "NOINDEX, NOFOLLOW" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda4074faf4 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda3ff0beec { name = "name", value = "format-detection" }), #(Attr:0x3fda3ff0bed8 { name = "content", value = "telephone=no" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda401ca700 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda401c2050 { name = "name", value = "viewport" }), #(Attr:0x3fda401c217c { name = "content", value = "initial-scale=1.0" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda4079a284 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda4078bfb8 { name = "http-equiv", value = "X-UA-Compatible" }), #(Attr:0x3fda4078bf04 { name = "content", value = "IE=edge,chrome=1" })]
})]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda407e2e6c {
name = "body",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda430205f0 { name = "style", value = "margin:0px;height:100%" })],
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda4072e2a0 {
name = "iframe",
attributes = [
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45214 {
name = "src",
value = "/_Incapsula_Resource?SWUDNSAI=28&xinfo=5-66719320-0%200NNN%20RT%281543054979096%20247%29%20q%280%20-1%20-1%20-1%29%20r%280%20-1%29%20B12%284%2c315%2c0%29%20U2&incident_id=245000650118470008-256430953704260629&edet=12&cinfo=04000000"
}),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff451d8 { name = "frameborder", value = "0" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff451b0 { name = "width", value = "100%" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45188 { name = "height", value = "100%" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45174 { name = "marginheight", value = "0px" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff4514c { name = "marginwidth", value = "0px" })],
children = [ #(Text "Request unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 245000650118470008-256430953704260629")]
})]
})]
})]
})
How can I achieve this web scraping?
ruby-on-rails ruby web-scraping nokogiri
I need to do web scrapping for a website which has allowed robot access. Below is the robot.txt file's content.
User-agent: *
Disallow:
Sitemap:https://www.sample.com/sitemap-index.xml
But when I try to fetch the website's content using nokogiri
, it's being detected.
Nokogiri::HTML(open('https://www.sample.com/search?q=test', :ssl_verify_mode => OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE))
Here the output:
> (Document:0x3fda40e7cf70 {
name = "document",
children = [
#(DTD:0x3fda40e9591c { name = "html" }),
#(Element:0x3fda40e8c95c {
name = "html",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda4071a598 { name = "style", value = "height:100%" })],
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda3fefa28c {
name = "head",
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda401a3088 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda40ebd7a0 { name = "name", value = "ROBOTS" }), #(Attr:0x3fda40ebd778 { name = "content", value = "NOINDEX, NOFOLLOW" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda4074faf4 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda3ff0beec { name = "name", value = "format-detection" }), #(Attr:0x3fda3ff0bed8 { name = "content", value = "telephone=no" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda401ca700 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda401c2050 { name = "name", value = "viewport" }), #(Attr:0x3fda401c217c { name = "content", value = "initial-scale=1.0" })]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda4079a284 {
name = "meta",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda4078bfb8 { name = "http-equiv", value = "X-UA-Compatible" }), #(Attr:0x3fda4078bf04 { name = "content", value = "IE=edge,chrome=1" })]
})]
}),
#(Element:0x3fda407e2e6c {
name = "body",
attributes = [ #(Attr:0x3fda430205f0 { name = "style", value = "margin:0px;height:100%" })],
children = [
#(Element:0x3fda4072e2a0 {
name = "iframe",
attributes = [
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45214 {
name = "src",
value = "/_Incapsula_Resource?SWUDNSAI=28&xinfo=5-66719320-0%200NNN%20RT%281543054979096%20247%29%20q%280%20-1%20-1%20-1%29%20r%280%20-1%29%20B12%284%2c315%2c0%29%20U2&incident_id=245000650118470008-256430953704260629&edet=12&cinfo=04000000"
}),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff451d8 { name = "frameborder", value = "0" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff451b0 { name = "width", value = "100%" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45188 { name = "height", value = "100%" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff45174 { name = "marginheight", value = "0px" }),
#(Attr:0x3fda3ff4514c { name = "marginwidth", value = "0px" })],
children = [ #(Text "Request unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 245000650118470008-256430953704260629")]
})]
})]
})]
})
How can I achieve this web scraping?
ruby-on-rails ruby web-scraping nokogiri
ruby-on-rails ruby web-scraping nokogiri
edited Nov 24 '18 at 15:34
lacostenycoder
3,67211227
3,67211227
asked Nov 24 '18 at 10:45
Ramiz RajaRamiz Raja
3,25922029
3,25922029
1
Nokogiri has zero to do with robots.txt. You're issue is bypassing incapsula's DDOS protection which it's unlikely anyone here will want to help you with.
– pguardiario
Nov 24 '18 at 12:20
1
This could be caused by a whole host of things. I can only hypothesise why your request is being blocked, and how you may try to bypass it.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:08
1
For example, perhaps: (1) After making too many requests, their server has blacklisted your IP. You could try using another host, or a proxy. (2) Similarly, perhaps they're throttling you. Try making fewer requests. (3) Perhaps you need to set auser-Agent
header, or aCookie
header, to "trick" their server into thinking you're a human. (4) Perhaps you don't need to scrape this site in the first place. Do they have an API? .....
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:11
2
Assuming you do need to achieve whatever it is you're doing via web scraping, and you're not violating their terms of use, I would start by investigating what's different between your browser's web request (which presumably works), and ruby's web request - in particular, check whether you can bypass the filter with appropriate headers or a different IP.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:12
Thanks @TomLord and pguardiario. I will try with your suggestions.
– Ramiz Raja
Nov 25 '18 at 8:09
add a comment |
1
Nokogiri has zero to do with robots.txt. You're issue is bypassing incapsula's DDOS protection which it's unlikely anyone here will want to help you with.
– pguardiario
Nov 24 '18 at 12:20
1
This could be caused by a whole host of things. I can only hypothesise why your request is being blocked, and how you may try to bypass it.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:08
1
For example, perhaps: (1) After making too many requests, their server has blacklisted your IP. You could try using another host, or a proxy. (2) Similarly, perhaps they're throttling you. Try making fewer requests. (3) Perhaps you need to set auser-Agent
header, or aCookie
header, to "trick" their server into thinking you're a human. (4) Perhaps you don't need to scrape this site in the first place. Do they have an API? .....
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:11
2
Assuming you do need to achieve whatever it is you're doing via web scraping, and you're not violating their terms of use, I would start by investigating what's different between your browser's web request (which presumably works), and ruby's web request - in particular, check whether you can bypass the filter with appropriate headers or a different IP.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:12
Thanks @TomLord and pguardiario. I will try with your suggestions.
– Ramiz Raja
Nov 25 '18 at 8:09
1
1
Nokogiri has zero to do with robots.txt. You're issue is bypassing incapsula's DDOS protection which it's unlikely anyone here will want to help you with.
– pguardiario
Nov 24 '18 at 12:20
Nokogiri has zero to do with robots.txt. You're issue is bypassing incapsula's DDOS protection which it's unlikely anyone here will want to help you with.
– pguardiario
Nov 24 '18 at 12:20
1
1
This could be caused by a whole host of things. I can only hypothesise why your request is being blocked, and how you may try to bypass it.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:08
This could be caused by a whole host of things. I can only hypothesise why your request is being blocked, and how you may try to bypass it.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:08
1
1
For example, perhaps: (1) After making too many requests, their server has blacklisted your IP. You could try using another host, or a proxy. (2) Similarly, perhaps they're throttling you. Try making fewer requests. (3) Perhaps you need to set a
user-Agent
header, or a Cookie
header, to "trick" their server into thinking you're a human. (4) Perhaps you don't need to scrape this site in the first place. Do they have an API? .....– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:11
For example, perhaps: (1) After making too many requests, their server has blacklisted your IP. You could try using another host, or a proxy. (2) Similarly, perhaps they're throttling you. Try making fewer requests. (3) Perhaps you need to set a
user-Agent
header, or a Cookie
header, to "trick" their server into thinking you're a human. (4) Perhaps you don't need to scrape this site in the first place. Do they have an API? .....– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:11
2
2
Assuming you do need to achieve whatever it is you're doing via web scraping, and you're not violating their terms of use, I would start by investigating what's different between your browser's web request (which presumably works), and ruby's web request - in particular, check whether you can bypass the filter with appropriate headers or a different IP.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:12
Assuming you do need to achieve whatever it is you're doing via web scraping, and you're not violating their terms of use, I would start by investigating what's different between your browser's web request (which presumably works), and ruby's web request - in particular, check whether you can bypass the filter with appropriate headers or a different IP.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:12
Thanks @TomLord and pguardiario. I will try with your suggestions.
– Ramiz Raja
Nov 25 '18 at 8:09
Thanks @TomLord and pguardiario. I will try with your suggestions.
– Ramiz Raja
Nov 25 '18 at 8:09
add a comment |
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1
Nokogiri has zero to do with robots.txt. You're issue is bypassing incapsula's DDOS protection which it's unlikely anyone here will want to help you with.
– pguardiario
Nov 24 '18 at 12:20
1
This could be caused by a whole host of things. I can only hypothesise why your request is being blocked, and how you may try to bypass it.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:08
1
For example, perhaps: (1) After making too many requests, their server has blacklisted your IP. You could try using another host, or a proxy. (2) Similarly, perhaps they're throttling you. Try making fewer requests. (3) Perhaps you need to set a
user-Agent
header, or aCookie
header, to "trick" their server into thinking you're a human. (4) Perhaps you don't need to scrape this site in the first place. Do they have an API? .....– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:11
2
Assuming you do need to achieve whatever it is you're doing via web scraping, and you're not violating their terms of use, I would start by investigating what's different between your browser's web request (which presumably works), and ruby's web request - in particular, check whether you can bypass the filter with appropriate headers or a different IP.
– Tom Lord
Nov 24 '18 at 15:12
Thanks @TomLord and pguardiario. I will try with your suggestions.
– Ramiz Raja
Nov 25 '18 at 8:09