Why weird assignment from variable inside Powershell switch statement?











up vote
2
down vote

favorite












I'm a beginner at Powershell and am struggling to understand some syntax from some code I found on Github. I've read the docs on Powershell assignment, and on switch statements, and can't understand what is going on with the = $Yes and = $No in this code snippet:



Switch ($Prompt3) {
Yes {
Stop-EdgePDF
Write-Output "Edge will no longer take over as the default PDF viewer."; = $Yes
}
No {
= $No
}
}


I haven't been able to find any references to this kind of syntax, and it doesn't seem to do anything in the script. So why is it there?










share|improve this question


















  • 3




    = is being overloaded as a function or alias. There is code missing from your example. Observe: ${function:=} = { $args }; = 'test' or function = { $args } is another syntax
    – TheIncorrigible1
    Nov 21 at 22:58








  • 1




    The issue has been resolved in the latest version of the script. See github.com/Sycnex/Windows10Debloater/issues/66 Voting to close because this was a typographical error.
    – Bacon Bits
    2 days ago















up vote
2
down vote

favorite












I'm a beginner at Powershell and am struggling to understand some syntax from some code I found on Github. I've read the docs on Powershell assignment, and on switch statements, and can't understand what is going on with the = $Yes and = $No in this code snippet:



Switch ($Prompt3) {
Yes {
Stop-EdgePDF
Write-Output "Edge will no longer take over as the default PDF viewer."; = $Yes
}
No {
= $No
}
}


I haven't been able to find any references to this kind of syntax, and it doesn't seem to do anything in the script. So why is it there?










share|improve this question


















  • 3




    = is being overloaded as a function or alias. There is code missing from your example. Observe: ${function:=} = { $args }; = 'test' or function = { $args } is another syntax
    – TheIncorrigible1
    Nov 21 at 22:58








  • 1




    The issue has been resolved in the latest version of the script. See github.com/Sycnex/Windows10Debloater/issues/66 Voting to close because this was a typographical error.
    – Bacon Bits
    2 days ago













up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











I'm a beginner at Powershell and am struggling to understand some syntax from some code I found on Github. I've read the docs on Powershell assignment, and on switch statements, and can't understand what is going on with the = $Yes and = $No in this code snippet:



Switch ($Prompt3) {
Yes {
Stop-EdgePDF
Write-Output "Edge will no longer take over as the default PDF viewer."; = $Yes
}
No {
= $No
}
}


I haven't been able to find any references to this kind of syntax, and it doesn't seem to do anything in the script. So why is it there?










share|improve this question













I'm a beginner at Powershell and am struggling to understand some syntax from some code I found on Github. I've read the docs on Powershell assignment, and on switch statements, and can't understand what is going on with the = $Yes and = $No in this code snippet:



Switch ($Prompt3) {
Yes {
Stop-EdgePDF
Write-Output "Edge will no longer take over as the default PDF viewer."; = $Yes
}
No {
= $No
}
}


I haven't been able to find any references to this kind of syntax, and it doesn't seem to do anything in the script. So why is it there?







powershell






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 21 at 22:55









jacobsee

65131230




65131230








  • 3




    = is being overloaded as a function or alias. There is code missing from your example. Observe: ${function:=} = { $args }; = 'test' or function = { $args } is another syntax
    – TheIncorrigible1
    Nov 21 at 22:58








  • 1




    The issue has been resolved in the latest version of the script. See github.com/Sycnex/Windows10Debloater/issues/66 Voting to close because this was a typographical error.
    – Bacon Bits
    2 days ago














  • 3




    = is being overloaded as a function or alias. There is code missing from your example. Observe: ${function:=} = { $args }; = 'test' or function = { $args } is another syntax
    – TheIncorrigible1
    Nov 21 at 22:58








  • 1




    The issue has been resolved in the latest version of the script. See github.com/Sycnex/Windows10Debloater/issues/66 Voting to close because this was a typographical error.
    – Bacon Bits
    2 days ago








3




3




= is being overloaded as a function or alias. There is code missing from your example. Observe: ${function:=} = { $args }; = 'test' or function = { $args } is another syntax
– TheIncorrigible1
Nov 21 at 22:58






= is being overloaded as a function or alias. There is code missing from your example. Observe: ${function:=} = { $args }; = 'test' or function = { $args } is another syntax
– TheIncorrigible1
Nov 21 at 22:58






1




1




The issue has been resolved in the latest version of the script. See github.com/Sycnex/Windows10Debloater/issues/66 Voting to close because this was a typographical error.
– Bacon Bits
2 days ago




The issue has been resolved in the latest version of the script. See github.com/Sycnex/Windows10Debloater/issues/66 Voting to close because this was a typographical error.
– Bacon Bits
2 days ago












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
0
down vote



accepted










UPDATE: This issue has been resolved.





Looks to me like the variable name that was getting the assignment was deleted in a change back in August.



$PublishSettings = $Yes


Was changed to:



= $Yes


And:



$PublishSettings = $No


Was changed to:



= $No


Looks like poor search and replace.



I've created an issue for the problem at GitHub.






share|improve this answer






























    up vote
    1
    down vote













    There are many characters that are valid in a function (or variable) name; this includes the = symbol. What you're observing is a function or alias.



    Examples:



    # standard function
    function =
    {
    return $args
    }

    # accessing the function: drive
    ${Function:=} = {
    return $args
    }

    # defining a new alias
    New-Alias -Name = -Value Get-Variable

    # using the Alias attribute
    function Test-Thing
    {
    [Alias('=')]
    param()

    return $args
    }





    share|improve this answer























    • Thank you for your answer. I've read it several times but still having a hard time wrapping my head around it. You're right that I didn't include all the code, but one other detail to mention is that the variables (aliases?) $Yes and $No are not used any where else in the PS script, which includes several Functions followed by several Switches based on user prompts like the one shown.
      – jacobsee
      Nov 27 at 19:05










    • @jacobsee I'm assuming there's something that looks like $Yes = switch(condition) { somewhere in the codebase. If the variable is undefined, it returns $null
      – TheIncorrigible1
      Nov 27 at 19:09










    • There is not. But if there were, what would that do? In my example, what is being assigned to the $No variable? It's an empty pair of brackets!? Thanks for your patience.
      – jacobsee
      Nov 27 at 19:37










    • @jacobsee That's where your misunderstanding is coming - = is not an assignment operator in your code, it's a function call. Someone has literally defined a function named =. { } is an empty scriptblock being passed to the = function. You can assign expression outputs to variables, such as: $myvar = if ($true) { 'thisval' } else { 'thatval' }
      – TheIncorrigible1
      Nov 27 at 19:44








    • 1




      @jacobsee Yeah, I reviewed the project and there's no definition for a = function or alias so that line of code would throw an exception.
      – TheIncorrigible1
      Nov 27 at 20:57











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    2 Answers
    2






    active

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    2 Answers
    2






    active

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    active

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    active

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    up vote
    0
    down vote



    accepted










    UPDATE: This issue has been resolved.





    Looks to me like the variable name that was getting the assignment was deleted in a change back in August.



    $PublishSettings = $Yes


    Was changed to:



    = $Yes


    And:



    $PublishSettings = $No


    Was changed to:



    = $No


    Looks like poor search and replace.



    I've created an issue for the problem at GitHub.






    share|improve this answer



























      up vote
      0
      down vote



      accepted










      UPDATE: This issue has been resolved.





      Looks to me like the variable name that was getting the assignment was deleted in a change back in August.



      $PublishSettings = $Yes


      Was changed to:



      = $Yes


      And:



      $PublishSettings = $No


      Was changed to:



      = $No


      Looks like poor search and replace.



      I've created an issue for the problem at GitHub.






      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted






        UPDATE: This issue has been resolved.





        Looks to me like the variable name that was getting the assignment was deleted in a change back in August.



        $PublishSettings = $Yes


        Was changed to:



        = $Yes


        And:



        $PublishSettings = $No


        Was changed to:



        = $No


        Looks like poor search and replace.



        I've created an issue for the problem at GitHub.






        share|improve this answer














        UPDATE: This issue has been resolved.





        Looks to me like the variable name that was getting the assignment was deleted in a change back in August.



        $PublishSettings = $Yes


        Was changed to:



        = $Yes


        And:



        $PublishSettings = $No


        Was changed to:



        = $No


        Looks like poor search and replace.



        I've created an issue for the problem at GitHub.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 2 days ago

























        answered Nov 27 at 22:35









        Bacon Bits

        20.4k42939




        20.4k42939
























            up vote
            1
            down vote













            There are many characters that are valid in a function (or variable) name; this includes the = symbol. What you're observing is a function or alias.



            Examples:



            # standard function
            function =
            {
            return $args
            }

            # accessing the function: drive
            ${Function:=} = {
            return $args
            }

            # defining a new alias
            New-Alias -Name = -Value Get-Variable

            # using the Alias attribute
            function Test-Thing
            {
            [Alias('=')]
            param()

            return $args
            }





            share|improve this answer























            • Thank you for your answer. I've read it several times but still having a hard time wrapping my head around it. You're right that I didn't include all the code, but one other detail to mention is that the variables (aliases?) $Yes and $No are not used any where else in the PS script, which includes several Functions followed by several Switches based on user prompts like the one shown.
              – jacobsee
              Nov 27 at 19:05










            • @jacobsee I'm assuming there's something that looks like $Yes = switch(condition) { somewhere in the codebase. If the variable is undefined, it returns $null
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 19:09










            • There is not. But if there were, what would that do? In my example, what is being assigned to the $No variable? It's an empty pair of brackets!? Thanks for your patience.
              – jacobsee
              Nov 27 at 19:37










            • @jacobsee That's where your misunderstanding is coming - = is not an assignment operator in your code, it's a function call. Someone has literally defined a function named =. { } is an empty scriptblock being passed to the = function. You can assign expression outputs to variables, such as: $myvar = if ($true) { 'thisval' } else { 'thatval' }
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 19:44








            • 1




              @jacobsee Yeah, I reviewed the project and there's no definition for a = function or alias so that line of code would throw an exception.
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 20:57















            up vote
            1
            down vote













            There are many characters that are valid in a function (or variable) name; this includes the = symbol. What you're observing is a function or alias.



            Examples:



            # standard function
            function =
            {
            return $args
            }

            # accessing the function: drive
            ${Function:=} = {
            return $args
            }

            # defining a new alias
            New-Alias -Name = -Value Get-Variable

            # using the Alias attribute
            function Test-Thing
            {
            [Alias('=')]
            param()

            return $args
            }





            share|improve this answer























            • Thank you for your answer. I've read it several times but still having a hard time wrapping my head around it. You're right that I didn't include all the code, but one other detail to mention is that the variables (aliases?) $Yes and $No are not used any where else in the PS script, which includes several Functions followed by several Switches based on user prompts like the one shown.
              – jacobsee
              Nov 27 at 19:05










            • @jacobsee I'm assuming there's something that looks like $Yes = switch(condition) { somewhere in the codebase. If the variable is undefined, it returns $null
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 19:09










            • There is not. But if there were, what would that do? In my example, what is being assigned to the $No variable? It's an empty pair of brackets!? Thanks for your patience.
              – jacobsee
              Nov 27 at 19:37










            • @jacobsee That's where your misunderstanding is coming - = is not an assignment operator in your code, it's a function call. Someone has literally defined a function named =. { } is an empty scriptblock being passed to the = function. You can assign expression outputs to variables, such as: $myvar = if ($true) { 'thisval' } else { 'thatval' }
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 19:44








            • 1




              @jacobsee Yeah, I reviewed the project and there's no definition for a = function or alias so that line of code would throw an exception.
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 20:57













            up vote
            1
            down vote










            up vote
            1
            down vote









            There are many characters that are valid in a function (or variable) name; this includes the = symbol. What you're observing is a function or alias.



            Examples:



            # standard function
            function =
            {
            return $args
            }

            # accessing the function: drive
            ${Function:=} = {
            return $args
            }

            # defining a new alias
            New-Alias -Name = -Value Get-Variable

            # using the Alias attribute
            function Test-Thing
            {
            [Alias('=')]
            param()

            return $args
            }





            share|improve this answer














            There are many characters that are valid in a function (or variable) name; this includes the = symbol. What you're observing is a function or alias.



            Examples:



            # standard function
            function =
            {
            return $args
            }

            # accessing the function: drive
            ${Function:=} = {
            return $args
            }

            # defining a new alias
            New-Alias -Name = -Value Get-Variable

            # using the Alias attribute
            function Test-Thing
            {
            [Alias('=')]
            param()

            return $args
            }






            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Nov 27 at 19:23

























            answered Nov 21 at 23:10









            TheIncorrigible1

            9,29631334




            9,29631334












            • Thank you for your answer. I've read it several times but still having a hard time wrapping my head around it. You're right that I didn't include all the code, but one other detail to mention is that the variables (aliases?) $Yes and $No are not used any where else in the PS script, which includes several Functions followed by several Switches based on user prompts like the one shown.
              – jacobsee
              Nov 27 at 19:05










            • @jacobsee I'm assuming there's something that looks like $Yes = switch(condition) { somewhere in the codebase. If the variable is undefined, it returns $null
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 19:09










            • There is not. But if there were, what would that do? In my example, what is being assigned to the $No variable? It's an empty pair of brackets!? Thanks for your patience.
              – jacobsee
              Nov 27 at 19:37










            • @jacobsee That's where your misunderstanding is coming - = is not an assignment operator in your code, it's a function call. Someone has literally defined a function named =. { } is an empty scriptblock being passed to the = function. You can assign expression outputs to variables, such as: $myvar = if ($true) { 'thisval' } else { 'thatval' }
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 19:44








            • 1




              @jacobsee Yeah, I reviewed the project and there's no definition for a = function or alias so that line of code would throw an exception.
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 20:57


















            • Thank you for your answer. I've read it several times but still having a hard time wrapping my head around it. You're right that I didn't include all the code, but one other detail to mention is that the variables (aliases?) $Yes and $No are not used any where else in the PS script, which includes several Functions followed by several Switches based on user prompts like the one shown.
              – jacobsee
              Nov 27 at 19:05










            • @jacobsee I'm assuming there's something that looks like $Yes = switch(condition) { somewhere in the codebase. If the variable is undefined, it returns $null
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 19:09










            • There is not. But if there were, what would that do? In my example, what is being assigned to the $No variable? It's an empty pair of brackets!? Thanks for your patience.
              – jacobsee
              Nov 27 at 19:37










            • @jacobsee That's where your misunderstanding is coming - = is not an assignment operator in your code, it's a function call. Someone has literally defined a function named =. { } is an empty scriptblock being passed to the = function. You can assign expression outputs to variables, such as: $myvar = if ($true) { 'thisval' } else { 'thatval' }
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 19:44








            • 1




              @jacobsee Yeah, I reviewed the project and there's no definition for a = function or alias so that line of code would throw an exception.
              – TheIncorrigible1
              Nov 27 at 20:57
















            Thank you for your answer. I've read it several times but still having a hard time wrapping my head around it. You're right that I didn't include all the code, but one other detail to mention is that the variables (aliases?) $Yes and $No are not used any where else in the PS script, which includes several Functions followed by several Switches based on user prompts like the one shown.
            – jacobsee
            Nov 27 at 19:05




            Thank you for your answer. I've read it several times but still having a hard time wrapping my head around it. You're right that I didn't include all the code, but one other detail to mention is that the variables (aliases?) $Yes and $No are not used any where else in the PS script, which includes several Functions followed by several Switches based on user prompts like the one shown.
            – jacobsee
            Nov 27 at 19:05












            @jacobsee I'm assuming there's something that looks like $Yes = switch(condition) { somewhere in the codebase. If the variable is undefined, it returns $null
            – TheIncorrigible1
            Nov 27 at 19:09




            @jacobsee I'm assuming there's something that looks like $Yes = switch(condition) { somewhere in the codebase. If the variable is undefined, it returns $null
            – TheIncorrigible1
            Nov 27 at 19:09












            There is not. But if there were, what would that do? In my example, what is being assigned to the $No variable? It's an empty pair of brackets!? Thanks for your patience.
            – jacobsee
            Nov 27 at 19:37




            There is not. But if there were, what would that do? In my example, what is being assigned to the $No variable? It's an empty pair of brackets!? Thanks for your patience.
            – jacobsee
            Nov 27 at 19:37












            @jacobsee That's where your misunderstanding is coming - = is not an assignment operator in your code, it's a function call. Someone has literally defined a function named =. { } is an empty scriptblock being passed to the = function. You can assign expression outputs to variables, such as: $myvar = if ($true) { 'thisval' } else { 'thatval' }
            – TheIncorrigible1
            Nov 27 at 19:44






            @jacobsee That's where your misunderstanding is coming - = is not an assignment operator in your code, it's a function call. Someone has literally defined a function named =. { } is an empty scriptblock being passed to the = function. You can assign expression outputs to variables, such as: $myvar = if ($true) { 'thisval' } else { 'thatval' }
            – TheIncorrigible1
            Nov 27 at 19:44






            1




            1




            @jacobsee Yeah, I reviewed the project and there's no definition for a = function or alias so that line of code would throw an exception.
            – TheIncorrigible1
            Nov 27 at 20:57




            @jacobsee Yeah, I reviewed the project and there's no definition for a = function or alias so that line of code would throw an exception.
            – TheIncorrigible1
            Nov 27 at 20:57


















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