Linking to images referenced in vuex store in Vue.js











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I am using Vue.js for the first time so apologies if this is a basic question – I have set up the vue project with the vue-cli, vue-router and vuex if this information is helpful.



My main issue here is with displaying images or accessing assets. I am able to pull the appropriate data/state in from a data store via a 'getter' and iterate arrays, etc within it (for example, {{student.name}} works perfectly) however when I attempt to display an image with <img :src='student.image'> it fails to load and I get a broken link icon. I've done some research and it seems that there is a webpack naming convention for linking assets with ~/ or ~@/ however neither of these seem to work.



I've seen other examples where people simply link to a fixed asset from the component but because I am iterating the students array I need a more programmatic method. I've seen some examples using computed() properties but I feel like this should be unnecessary?



Below is the code from my component and the relevant parts of my store.js file.



Store.js:



import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'

Vue.use(Vuex)

export default new Vuex.Store({
state: {
user: {
score: 0
},
students: [
{
id: 1,
name: 'Advik',
age: '19',
studying: 'Physiotherapy',
image: '~/assets/images/students/advik-1.png'
},
{
id: 2,
name: 'Jake',
age: '19',
studying: 'Drama',
image: '~/assets/images/students/jake-1.png'
},
{
id: 3,
name: 'Mel',
age: '20',
studying: 'Civil Engineering',
image: '~/assets/images/students/mel-1.png'
},
{
id: 4,
name: 'Kaya',
age: '18',
studying: 'Law',
image: '~/assets/images/students/kaya-1.png'
}
]
},
mutations: {

},
methods: {

},
getters: {
getStudents: state => state.students
},
actions: {

}
})


Intros component:



 <template>
<div>
<div class="m-background"></div>
<Brand />
<div class="l-container">
<div v-for="student in getStudents"
:key="student.id">
<img :src='student.image'>
<router-link class="m-btn m-btn--left m-btn__primary"
:to="{ name: 'home' }">{{ student.name }}
</router-link>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>

<script>
import { mapGetters } from 'vuex'
import Brand from '../../components/Brand'

export default {
components: {
Brand
},
computed: {
...mapGetters(['getStudents'])
},
name: 'Intros'
}
</script>

<style>

</style>


Thank you so much!










share|improve this question




























    up vote
    2
    down vote

    favorite
    1












    I am using Vue.js for the first time so apologies if this is a basic question – I have set up the vue project with the vue-cli, vue-router and vuex if this information is helpful.



    My main issue here is with displaying images or accessing assets. I am able to pull the appropriate data/state in from a data store via a 'getter' and iterate arrays, etc within it (for example, {{student.name}} works perfectly) however when I attempt to display an image with <img :src='student.image'> it fails to load and I get a broken link icon. I've done some research and it seems that there is a webpack naming convention for linking assets with ~/ or ~@/ however neither of these seem to work.



    I've seen other examples where people simply link to a fixed asset from the component but because I am iterating the students array I need a more programmatic method. I've seen some examples using computed() properties but I feel like this should be unnecessary?



    Below is the code from my component and the relevant parts of my store.js file.



    Store.js:



    import Vue from 'vue'
    import Vuex from 'vuex'

    Vue.use(Vuex)

    export default new Vuex.Store({
    state: {
    user: {
    score: 0
    },
    students: [
    {
    id: 1,
    name: 'Advik',
    age: '19',
    studying: 'Physiotherapy',
    image: '~/assets/images/students/advik-1.png'
    },
    {
    id: 2,
    name: 'Jake',
    age: '19',
    studying: 'Drama',
    image: '~/assets/images/students/jake-1.png'
    },
    {
    id: 3,
    name: 'Mel',
    age: '20',
    studying: 'Civil Engineering',
    image: '~/assets/images/students/mel-1.png'
    },
    {
    id: 4,
    name: 'Kaya',
    age: '18',
    studying: 'Law',
    image: '~/assets/images/students/kaya-1.png'
    }
    ]
    },
    mutations: {

    },
    methods: {

    },
    getters: {
    getStudents: state => state.students
    },
    actions: {

    }
    })


    Intros component:



     <template>
    <div>
    <div class="m-background"></div>
    <Brand />
    <div class="l-container">
    <div v-for="student in getStudents"
    :key="student.id">
    <img :src='student.image'>
    <router-link class="m-btn m-btn--left m-btn__primary"
    :to="{ name: 'home' }">{{ student.name }}
    </router-link>
    </div>
    </div>
    </div>
    </template>

    <script>
    import { mapGetters } from 'vuex'
    import Brand from '../../components/Brand'

    export default {
    components: {
    Brand
    },
    computed: {
    ...mapGetters(['getStudents'])
    },
    name: 'Intros'
    }
    </script>

    <style>

    </style>


    Thank you so much!










    share|improve this question


























      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite
      1









      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite
      1






      1





      I am using Vue.js for the first time so apologies if this is a basic question – I have set up the vue project with the vue-cli, vue-router and vuex if this information is helpful.



      My main issue here is with displaying images or accessing assets. I am able to pull the appropriate data/state in from a data store via a 'getter' and iterate arrays, etc within it (for example, {{student.name}} works perfectly) however when I attempt to display an image with <img :src='student.image'> it fails to load and I get a broken link icon. I've done some research and it seems that there is a webpack naming convention for linking assets with ~/ or ~@/ however neither of these seem to work.



      I've seen other examples where people simply link to a fixed asset from the component but because I am iterating the students array I need a more programmatic method. I've seen some examples using computed() properties but I feel like this should be unnecessary?



      Below is the code from my component and the relevant parts of my store.js file.



      Store.js:



      import Vue from 'vue'
      import Vuex from 'vuex'

      Vue.use(Vuex)

      export default new Vuex.Store({
      state: {
      user: {
      score: 0
      },
      students: [
      {
      id: 1,
      name: 'Advik',
      age: '19',
      studying: 'Physiotherapy',
      image: '~/assets/images/students/advik-1.png'
      },
      {
      id: 2,
      name: 'Jake',
      age: '19',
      studying: 'Drama',
      image: '~/assets/images/students/jake-1.png'
      },
      {
      id: 3,
      name: 'Mel',
      age: '20',
      studying: 'Civil Engineering',
      image: '~/assets/images/students/mel-1.png'
      },
      {
      id: 4,
      name: 'Kaya',
      age: '18',
      studying: 'Law',
      image: '~/assets/images/students/kaya-1.png'
      }
      ]
      },
      mutations: {

      },
      methods: {

      },
      getters: {
      getStudents: state => state.students
      },
      actions: {

      }
      })


      Intros component:



       <template>
      <div>
      <div class="m-background"></div>
      <Brand />
      <div class="l-container">
      <div v-for="student in getStudents"
      :key="student.id">
      <img :src='student.image'>
      <router-link class="m-btn m-btn--left m-btn__primary"
      :to="{ name: 'home' }">{{ student.name }}
      </router-link>
      </div>
      </div>
      </div>
      </template>

      <script>
      import { mapGetters } from 'vuex'
      import Brand from '../../components/Brand'

      export default {
      components: {
      Brand
      },
      computed: {
      ...mapGetters(['getStudents'])
      },
      name: 'Intros'
      }
      </script>

      <style>

      </style>


      Thank you so much!










      share|improve this question















      I am using Vue.js for the first time so apologies if this is a basic question – I have set up the vue project with the vue-cli, vue-router and vuex if this information is helpful.



      My main issue here is with displaying images or accessing assets. I am able to pull the appropriate data/state in from a data store via a 'getter' and iterate arrays, etc within it (for example, {{student.name}} works perfectly) however when I attempt to display an image with <img :src='student.image'> it fails to load and I get a broken link icon. I've done some research and it seems that there is a webpack naming convention for linking assets with ~/ or ~@/ however neither of these seem to work.



      I've seen other examples where people simply link to a fixed asset from the component but because I am iterating the students array I need a more programmatic method. I've seen some examples using computed() properties but I feel like this should be unnecessary?



      Below is the code from my component and the relevant parts of my store.js file.



      Store.js:



      import Vue from 'vue'
      import Vuex from 'vuex'

      Vue.use(Vuex)

      export default new Vuex.Store({
      state: {
      user: {
      score: 0
      },
      students: [
      {
      id: 1,
      name: 'Advik',
      age: '19',
      studying: 'Physiotherapy',
      image: '~/assets/images/students/advik-1.png'
      },
      {
      id: 2,
      name: 'Jake',
      age: '19',
      studying: 'Drama',
      image: '~/assets/images/students/jake-1.png'
      },
      {
      id: 3,
      name: 'Mel',
      age: '20',
      studying: 'Civil Engineering',
      image: '~/assets/images/students/mel-1.png'
      },
      {
      id: 4,
      name: 'Kaya',
      age: '18',
      studying: 'Law',
      image: '~/assets/images/students/kaya-1.png'
      }
      ]
      },
      mutations: {

      },
      methods: {

      },
      getters: {
      getStudents: state => state.students
      },
      actions: {

      }
      })


      Intros component:



       <template>
      <div>
      <div class="m-background"></div>
      <Brand />
      <div class="l-container">
      <div v-for="student in getStudents"
      :key="student.id">
      <img :src='student.image'>
      <router-link class="m-btn m-btn--left m-btn__primary"
      :to="{ name: 'home' }">{{ student.name }}
      </router-link>
      </div>
      </div>
      </div>
      </template>

      <script>
      import { mapGetters } from 'vuex'
      import Brand from '../../components/Brand'

      export default {
      components: {
      Brand
      },
      computed: {
      ...mapGetters(['getStudents'])
      },
      name: 'Intros'
      }
      </script>

      <style>

      </style>


      Thank you so much!







      javascript vue.js url-routing vuex






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 21 at 12:56

























      asked Nov 21 at 12:31









      Jack Clarke

      507




      507
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          :src='student.image' (v-binding) is executed at runtime, but webpack aliases work in compile time. So you have to wrap the aliased file path in require.



          {
          id: 1,
          name: 'Advik',
          age: '19',
          studying: 'Physiotherapy',
          image: require('~@/assets/images/students/advik-1.png')
          }





          share|improve this answer





















          • Thank you so much @Jns! Do you also happen to know how I would link to a directory one folder up the file tree? My store.js file is in a 'store' folder at the same level as 'assets'? I've tried variations on ../ such as require('~@../assets/images/students/advik-1.png') but it doesn't seem to work?
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:17










          • I feel like there must be something else I am doing wrong @Jns, now I get a failed to compile error which is good, but it says: Module not found: Error: Can't resolve '~@/store/advik-1.png' in /my-project/src/store' @ ./src/store/store.js 18:13-44 @ ./src/main.js @ multi (webpack)-dev-server/client?http://localhost:8080 webpack/hot/dev-server ./src/main.js
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:31












          • Could you create a small fiddle at codesandbox.io, which has a simliar structure as your project, please?
            – Jns
            Nov 21 at 13:34






          • 2




            If your file is just in the top-level assets folder, you don't want the ~ -- just use require("@/assets/.../whatever.png")
            – Daniel Beck
            Nov 21 at 13:34












          • Hi both @DanielBeck and @Jns – thanks for your help – my assets folder was in the top level so the straightforward @ has worked a treat, thank you! I wonder if either of you know of a website that has documentation on this? I can't find a reason why this naming convention is the case? Why the ~ and/or the @?
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:55











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          1 Answer
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          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          :src='student.image' (v-binding) is executed at runtime, but webpack aliases work in compile time. So you have to wrap the aliased file path in require.



          {
          id: 1,
          name: 'Advik',
          age: '19',
          studying: 'Physiotherapy',
          image: require('~@/assets/images/students/advik-1.png')
          }





          share|improve this answer





















          • Thank you so much @Jns! Do you also happen to know how I would link to a directory one folder up the file tree? My store.js file is in a 'store' folder at the same level as 'assets'? I've tried variations on ../ such as require('~@../assets/images/students/advik-1.png') but it doesn't seem to work?
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:17










          • I feel like there must be something else I am doing wrong @Jns, now I get a failed to compile error which is good, but it says: Module not found: Error: Can't resolve '~@/store/advik-1.png' in /my-project/src/store' @ ./src/store/store.js 18:13-44 @ ./src/main.js @ multi (webpack)-dev-server/client?http://localhost:8080 webpack/hot/dev-server ./src/main.js
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:31












          • Could you create a small fiddle at codesandbox.io, which has a simliar structure as your project, please?
            – Jns
            Nov 21 at 13:34






          • 2




            If your file is just in the top-level assets folder, you don't want the ~ -- just use require("@/assets/.../whatever.png")
            – Daniel Beck
            Nov 21 at 13:34












          • Hi both @DanielBeck and @Jns – thanks for your help – my assets folder was in the top level so the straightforward @ has worked a treat, thank you! I wonder if either of you know of a website that has documentation on this? I can't find a reason why this naming convention is the case? Why the ~ and/or the @?
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:55















          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          :src='student.image' (v-binding) is executed at runtime, but webpack aliases work in compile time. So you have to wrap the aliased file path in require.



          {
          id: 1,
          name: 'Advik',
          age: '19',
          studying: 'Physiotherapy',
          image: require('~@/assets/images/students/advik-1.png')
          }





          share|improve this answer





















          • Thank you so much @Jns! Do you also happen to know how I would link to a directory one folder up the file tree? My store.js file is in a 'store' folder at the same level as 'assets'? I've tried variations on ../ such as require('~@../assets/images/students/advik-1.png') but it doesn't seem to work?
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:17










          • I feel like there must be something else I am doing wrong @Jns, now I get a failed to compile error which is good, but it says: Module not found: Error: Can't resolve '~@/store/advik-1.png' in /my-project/src/store' @ ./src/store/store.js 18:13-44 @ ./src/main.js @ multi (webpack)-dev-server/client?http://localhost:8080 webpack/hot/dev-server ./src/main.js
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:31












          • Could you create a small fiddle at codesandbox.io, which has a simliar structure as your project, please?
            – Jns
            Nov 21 at 13:34






          • 2




            If your file is just in the top-level assets folder, you don't want the ~ -- just use require("@/assets/.../whatever.png")
            – Daniel Beck
            Nov 21 at 13:34












          • Hi both @DanielBeck and @Jns – thanks for your help – my assets folder was in the top level so the straightforward @ has worked a treat, thank you! I wonder if either of you know of a website that has documentation on this? I can't find a reason why this naming convention is the case? Why the ~ and/or the @?
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:55













          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted






          :src='student.image' (v-binding) is executed at runtime, but webpack aliases work in compile time. So you have to wrap the aliased file path in require.



          {
          id: 1,
          name: 'Advik',
          age: '19',
          studying: 'Physiotherapy',
          image: require('~@/assets/images/students/advik-1.png')
          }





          share|improve this answer












          :src='student.image' (v-binding) is executed at runtime, but webpack aliases work in compile time. So you have to wrap the aliased file path in require.



          {
          id: 1,
          name: 'Advik',
          age: '19',
          studying: 'Physiotherapy',
          image: require('~@/assets/images/students/advik-1.png')
          }






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 21 at 13:11









          Jns

          53918




          53918












          • Thank you so much @Jns! Do you also happen to know how I would link to a directory one folder up the file tree? My store.js file is in a 'store' folder at the same level as 'assets'? I've tried variations on ../ such as require('~@../assets/images/students/advik-1.png') but it doesn't seem to work?
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:17










          • I feel like there must be something else I am doing wrong @Jns, now I get a failed to compile error which is good, but it says: Module not found: Error: Can't resolve '~@/store/advik-1.png' in /my-project/src/store' @ ./src/store/store.js 18:13-44 @ ./src/main.js @ multi (webpack)-dev-server/client?http://localhost:8080 webpack/hot/dev-server ./src/main.js
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:31












          • Could you create a small fiddle at codesandbox.io, which has a simliar structure as your project, please?
            – Jns
            Nov 21 at 13:34






          • 2




            If your file is just in the top-level assets folder, you don't want the ~ -- just use require("@/assets/.../whatever.png")
            – Daniel Beck
            Nov 21 at 13:34












          • Hi both @DanielBeck and @Jns – thanks for your help – my assets folder was in the top level so the straightforward @ has worked a treat, thank you! I wonder if either of you know of a website that has documentation on this? I can't find a reason why this naming convention is the case? Why the ~ and/or the @?
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:55


















          • Thank you so much @Jns! Do you also happen to know how I would link to a directory one folder up the file tree? My store.js file is in a 'store' folder at the same level as 'assets'? I've tried variations on ../ such as require('~@../assets/images/students/advik-1.png') but it doesn't seem to work?
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:17










          • I feel like there must be something else I am doing wrong @Jns, now I get a failed to compile error which is good, but it says: Module not found: Error: Can't resolve '~@/store/advik-1.png' in /my-project/src/store' @ ./src/store/store.js 18:13-44 @ ./src/main.js @ multi (webpack)-dev-server/client?http://localhost:8080 webpack/hot/dev-server ./src/main.js
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:31












          • Could you create a small fiddle at codesandbox.io, which has a simliar structure as your project, please?
            – Jns
            Nov 21 at 13:34






          • 2




            If your file is just in the top-level assets folder, you don't want the ~ -- just use require("@/assets/.../whatever.png")
            – Daniel Beck
            Nov 21 at 13:34












          • Hi both @DanielBeck and @Jns – thanks for your help – my assets folder was in the top level so the straightforward @ has worked a treat, thank you! I wonder if either of you know of a website that has documentation on this? I can't find a reason why this naming convention is the case? Why the ~ and/or the @?
            – Jack Clarke
            Nov 21 at 13:55
















          Thank you so much @Jns! Do you also happen to know how I would link to a directory one folder up the file tree? My store.js file is in a 'store' folder at the same level as 'assets'? I've tried variations on ../ such as require('~@../assets/images/students/advik-1.png') but it doesn't seem to work?
          – Jack Clarke
          Nov 21 at 13:17




          Thank you so much @Jns! Do you also happen to know how I would link to a directory one folder up the file tree? My store.js file is in a 'store' folder at the same level as 'assets'? I've tried variations on ../ such as require('~@../assets/images/students/advik-1.png') but it doesn't seem to work?
          – Jack Clarke
          Nov 21 at 13:17












          I feel like there must be something else I am doing wrong @Jns, now I get a failed to compile error which is good, but it says: Module not found: Error: Can't resolve '~@/store/advik-1.png' in /my-project/src/store' @ ./src/store/store.js 18:13-44 @ ./src/main.js @ multi (webpack)-dev-server/client?http://localhost:8080 webpack/hot/dev-server ./src/main.js
          – Jack Clarke
          Nov 21 at 13:31






          I feel like there must be something else I am doing wrong @Jns, now I get a failed to compile error which is good, but it says: Module not found: Error: Can't resolve '~@/store/advik-1.png' in /my-project/src/store' @ ./src/store/store.js 18:13-44 @ ./src/main.js @ multi (webpack)-dev-server/client?http://localhost:8080 webpack/hot/dev-server ./src/main.js
          – Jack Clarke
          Nov 21 at 13:31














          Could you create a small fiddle at codesandbox.io, which has a simliar structure as your project, please?
          – Jns
          Nov 21 at 13:34




          Could you create a small fiddle at codesandbox.io, which has a simliar structure as your project, please?
          – Jns
          Nov 21 at 13:34




          2




          2




          If your file is just in the top-level assets folder, you don't want the ~ -- just use require("@/assets/.../whatever.png")
          – Daniel Beck
          Nov 21 at 13:34






          If your file is just in the top-level assets folder, you don't want the ~ -- just use require("@/assets/.../whatever.png")
          – Daniel Beck
          Nov 21 at 13:34














          Hi both @DanielBeck and @Jns – thanks for your help – my assets folder was in the top level so the straightforward @ has worked a treat, thank you! I wonder if either of you know of a website that has documentation on this? I can't find a reason why this naming convention is the case? Why the ~ and/or the @?
          – Jack Clarke
          Nov 21 at 13:55




          Hi both @DanielBeck and @Jns – thanks for your help – my assets folder was in the top level so the straightforward @ has worked a treat, thank you! I wonder if either of you know of a website that has documentation on this? I can't find a reason why this naming convention is the case? Why the ~ and/or the @?
          – Jack Clarke
          Nov 21 at 13:55


















           

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