Tlatoani







Itzcóatl, escultura de Miguel Noreña (séc. XIX).


O termo tlatoani (do nauatle tlahtoāni [t͡ɬaʔtoˈaːni] 'aquele que fala'), foi usado pelos povos nauas da Mesoamérica para designar os governantes dos altépetl ou cidades. Eram os eleitos pelos nobres (pipiltin) como governantes, escolhidos de entre uma família ou dinastia governante nas diferentes cidades. Os tlatoanis que governavam vários altépetl (como no caso dos mexicas) eram designados Huey Tlatoani.


O termo é traduzido de forma incorrecta como rei ou imperador, sendo isto impreciso, pois os povos mesoamericanos não formavam reinos ou impérios.



Ver também |



  • Lista de governantes de Tenochtitlán

  • Lista de governantes de Tlatelolco

  • Lista de governantes de Texcoco



Bibliografia |





'"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000001-QINU`"'
Berdan, Frances F.;
Richard E. Blanton, Elizabeth Hill Boone, Mary G. Hodge, Michael E. Smith, and
Emily Umberger (1996). Aztec Imperial Strategies. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection. ISBN 0-88402-211-0. OCLC 27035231  A referência emprega parâmetros obsoletos |coautor= (ajuda); templatestyles stripmarker character in |coautor= at position 1 (ajuda); templatestyles stripmarker character in |autor= at position 1 (ajuda)



Gibson, Charles (1964). The Aztecs Under Spanish Rule: A History of the Indians of the Valley of Mexico, 1519–1810 Reprinted 1976 ed. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-0196-2. OCLC 190295  templatestyles stripmarker character in |autor= at position 1 (ajuda)



Lockhart, James (2001). Nahuatl as Written: Lessons in Older Written Nahuatl, with Copious Examples and Texts. Col: UCLA Latin American studies, vol. 88; Nahuatl studies series, no. 6. Stanford and Los Angeles: Stanford University Press and UCLA Latin American Center Publications. ISBN 0-8047-4282-0. OCLC 46858459  templatestyles stripmarker character in |autor= at position 1 (ajuda) (em inglês) (em náuatle)



Schroeder, Susan (1991). Chimalpahin and the Kingdoms of Chalco. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. ISBN 0-8165-1182-9. OCLC 21976206  templatestyles stripmarker character in |autor= at position 1 (ajuda)



Schroeder, Susan (2007). «The Annals of Chimalpahin» (PDF). In: James Lockhart, Lisa Sousa, and Stephanie Wood (eds.). Sources and Methods for the Study of Postconquest Mesoamerican Ethnohistory (PDF e-book online publication) Provisional version ed. Eugene: University of Oregon Wired Humanities Project. Consultado em 16 de maio de 2008  templatestyles stripmarker character in |autor= at position 1 (ajuda) !CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de editores (link)



Wimmer, Alexis (2006). «Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique» (online version, incorporating reproductions from Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl ou mexicaine [1885], by Rémi Siméon)  templatestyles stripmarker character in |autor= at position 1 (ajuda) (em francês) (em náuatle)








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