Why is Python Pandas loc not returning a single item?












0















For an assignment I need to access entries in a CSV file by the column name and index.



I am using a for loop to get each index. Contrary to my expectations,



read.loc[[i], ["magType"]]


returns something like
this



instead of just "mb" which is what I would expect based on a pandas cheatsheet (linked below)
Why is this? And how can I get just the item (in this case "mb" without the magType and 0)?



import pandas as pd
read = pd.read_csv("earthquake_data.csv")
print(read.loc[[0], ["magType"]])



magType




0 mb





https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.datacamp.com/blog_assets/PandasPythonForDataScience.pdf










share|improve this question



























    0















    For an assignment I need to access entries in a CSV file by the column name and index.



    I am using a for loop to get each index. Contrary to my expectations,



    read.loc[[i], ["magType"]]


    returns something like
    this



    instead of just "mb" which is what I would expect based on a pandas cheatsheet (linked below)
    Why is this? And how can I get just the item (in this case "mb" without the magType and 0)?



    import pandas as pd
    read = pd.read_csv("earthquake_data.csv")
    print(read.loc[[0], ["magType"]])



    magType




    0 mb





    https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.datacamp.com/blog_assets/PandasPythonForDataScience.pdf










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      For an assignment I need to access entries in a CSV file by the column name and index.



      I am using a for loop to get each index. Contrary to my expectations,



      read.loc[[i], ["magType"]]


      returns something like
      this



      instead of just "mb" which is what I would expect based on a pandas cheatsheet (linked below)
      Why is this? And how can I get just the item (in this case "mb" without the magType and 0)?



      import pandas as pd
      read = pd.read_csv("earthquake_data.csv")
      print(read.loc[[0], ["magType"]])



      magType




      0 mb





      https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.datacamp.com/blog_assets/PandasPythonForDataScience.pdf










      share|improve this question














      For an assignment I need to access entries in a CSV file by the column name and index.



      I am using a for loop to get each index. Contrary to my expectations,



      read.loc[[i], ["magType"]]


      returns something like
      this



      instead of just "mb" which is what I would expect based on a pandas cheatsheet (linked below)
      Why is this? And how can I get just the item (in this case "mb" without the magType and 0)?



      import pandas as pd
      read = pd.read_csv("earthquake_data.csv")
      print(read.loc[[0], ["magType"]])



      magType




      0 mb





      https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.datacamp.com/blog_assets/PandasPythonForDataScience.pdf







      python pandas






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











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      asked Nov 25 '18 at 23:52









      L. ChenL. Chen

      32




      32
























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          read.loc[0, "magType"] returns the element at 0-th row and magType column - presumably the result you desire.



          read.loc[[0], ["magType"]], on the other hand, returns a slice of the DataFrame, with columns from ["magType"], with all the rows whose indices are in [0]. (Compare read.loc[[1, 2, 3], ["magType", "magnitude"]] or read.loc[[0:10], ["magType", "magnitude"]] to see a general case of this.) Like any other DataFrame, it has indices and column names.






          share|improve this answer
























          • I'd also throw in that the canonical way to access a scalar by row/column labels is at, i.e. read.at[0, 'magType']. Be careful with the description "the 0th row", alignment between integer position and label is only true when your index is a regular pd.RangeIndex.

            – jpp
            Nov 26 '18 at 2:01













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          read.loc[0, "magType"] returns the element at 0-th row and magType column - presumably the result you desire.



          read.loc[[0], ["magType"]], on the other hand, returns a slice of the DataFrame, with columns from ["magType"], with all the rows whose indices are in [0]. (Compare read.loc[[1, 2, 3], ["magType", "magnitude"]] or read.loc[[0:10], ["magType", "magnitude"]] to see a general case of this.) Like any other DataFrame, it has indices and column names.






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          • I'd also throw in that the canonical way to access a scalar by row/column labels is at, i.e. read.at[0, 'magType']. Be careful with the description "the 0th row", alignment between integer position and label is only true when your index is a regular pd.RangeIndex.

            – jpp
            Nov 26 '18 at 2:01


















          1














          read.loc[0, "magType"] returns the element at 0-th row and magType column - presumably the result you desire.



          read.loc[[0], ["magType"]], on the other hand, returns a slice of the DataFrame, with columns from ["magType"], with all the rows whose indices are in [0]. (Compare read.loc[[1, 2, 3], ["magType", "magnitude"]] or read.loc[[0:10], ["magType", "magnitude"]] to see a general case of this.) Like any other DataFrame, it has indices and column names.






          share|improve this answer
























          • I'd also throw in that the canonical way to access a scalar by row/column labels is at, i.e. read.at[0, 'magType']. Be careful with the description "the 0th row", alignment between integer position and label is only true when your index is a regular pd.RangeIndex.

            – jpp
            Nov 26 '18 at 2:01
















          1












          1








          1







          read.loc[0, "magType"] returns the element at 0-th row and magType column - presumably the result you desire.



          read.loc[[0], ["magType"]], on the other hand, returns a slice of the DataFrame, with columns from ["magType"], with all the rows whose indices are in [0]. (Compare read.loc[[1, 2, 3], ["magType", "magnitude"]] or read.loc[[0:10], ["magType", "magnitude"]] to see a general case of this.) Like any other DataFrame, it has indices and column names.






          share|improve this answer













          read.loc[0, "magType"] returns the element at 0-th row and magType column - presumably the result you desire.



          read.loc[[0], ["magType"]], on the other hand, returns a slice of the DataFrame, with columns from ["magType"], with all the rows whose indices are in [0]. (Compare read.loc[[1, 2, 3], ["magType", "magnitude"]] or read.loc[[0:10], ["magType", "magnitude"]] to see a general case of this.) Like any other DataFrame, it has indices and column names.







          share|improve this answer












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          answered Nov 25 '18 at 23:58









          AmadanAmadan

          130k13142193




          130k13142193













          • I'd also throw in that the canonical way to access a scalar by row/column labels is at, i.e. read.at[0, 'magType']. Be careful with the description "the 0th row", alignment between integer position and label is only true when your index is a regular pd.RangeIndex.

            – jpp
            Nov 26 '18 at 2:01





















          • I'd also throw in that the canonical way to access a scalar by row/column labels is at, i.e. read.at[0, 'magType']. Be careful with the description "the 0th row", alignment between integer position and label is only true when your index is a regular pd.RangeIndex.

            – jpp
            Nov 26 '18 at 2:01



















          I'd also throw in that the canonical way to access a scalar by row/column labels is at, i.e. read.at[0, 'magType']. Be careful with the description "the 0th row", alignment between integer position and label is only true when your index is a regular pd.RangeIndex.

          – jpp
          Nov 26 '18 at 2:01







          I'd also throw in that the canonical way to access a scalar by row/column labels is at, i.e. read.at[0, 'magType']. Be careful with the description "the 0th row", alignment between integer position and label is only true when your index is a regular pd.RangeIndex.

          – jpp
          Nov 26 '18 at 2:01




















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