ElasticSearch natural sort on a single complex field












0














This is for ElasticSearch 6.4.1.



The client is an archive and the records have a "RefNo" (reference number) field which is how they mostly identify the records. It's not a simple field, though, but a slash-delimited field that represents a hierarchy of records where each identifying section can be a mixture of numbers and letters, so that for instance "abc" represents one collection and "a142" another: "abc/foo", "abc/bar", "a142/1/letters", "a142/2/letters", "a142/10/letters" are all various items at different levels. They look pretty abstract to me but to the archivists they're actually meaningful.



I guess you can anticipate the problem. I want to be able to order on this field (actually a keyword version of it called RefNo.keyword) in a way which gives the obvious, natural order:



a15
a142
abc
abc/bar
abc/bar/1
abc/bar/2
abc/bar/10/letters
abc/bar/10/letters/1
abc/bar/10/letters/2
abc/foobar/


and so on. The trick is in getting the numerical sections to order in natural numerical order rather than alphabetically, whereas the rest of it is alphabetical.



In another context I have a list of the child records of a single record, and in that case the solution was to order first on the length of the field and then numerically:



"sort:[
"_script":{
"script":"doc['RefNo.keyword'].value.length()",
"type":"number",
"order":asc"
},
"RefNo.keyword":{
"order":"asc"
}
]


But of course that only works if the values are all identical apart from the last section.



For the general case, I have a feeling there is something very simple that I'm missing. Is that just wishful thinking?



Thanks,
Ben










share|improve this question



























    0














    This is for ElasticSearch 6.4.1.



    The client is an archive and the records have a "RefNo" (reference number) field which is how they mostly identify the records. It's not a simple field, though, but a slash-delimited field that represents a hierarchy of records where each identifying section can be a mixture of numbers and letters, so that for instance "abc" represents one collection and "a142" another: "abc/foo", "abc/bar", "a142/1/letters", "a142/2/letters", "a142/10/letters" are all various items at different levels. They look pretty abstract to me but to the archivists they're actually meaningful.



    I guess you can anticipate the problem. I want to be able to order on this field (actually a keyword version of it called RefNo.keyword) in a way which gives the obvious, natural order:



    a15
    a142
    abc
    abc/bar
    abc/bar/1
    abc/bar/2
    abc/bar/10/letters
    abc/bar/10/letters/1
    abc/bar/10/letters/2
    abc/foobar/


    and so on. The trick is in getting the numerical sections to order in natural numerical order rather than alphabetically, whereas the rest of it is alphabetical.



    In another context I have a list of the child records of a single record, and in that case the solution was to order first on the length of the field and then numerically:



    "sort:[
    "_script":{
    "script":"doc['RefNo.keyword'].value.length()",
    "type":"number",
    "order":asc"
    },
    "RefNo.keyword":{
    "order":"asc"
    }
    ]


    But of course that only works if the values are all identical apart from the last section.



    For the general case, I have a feeling there is something very simple that I'm missing. Is that just wishful thinking?



    Thanks,
    Ben










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0







      This is for ElasticSearch 6.4.1.



      The client is an archive and the records have a "RefNo" (reference number) field which is how they mostly identify the records. It's not a simple field, though, but a slash-delimited field that represents a hierarchy of records where each identifying section can be a mixture of numbers and letters, so that for instance "abc" represents one collection and "a142" another: "abc/foo", "abc/bar", "a142/1/letters", "a142/2/letters", "a142/10/letters" are all various items at different levels. They look pretty abstract to me but to the archivists they're actually meaningful.



      I guess you can anticipate the problem. I want to be able to order on this field (actually a keyword version of it called RefNo.keyword) in a way which gives the obvious, natural order:



      a15
      a142
      abc
      abc/bar
      abc/bar/1
      abc/bar/2
      abc/bar/10/letters
      abc/bar/10/letters/1
      abc/bar/10/letters/2
      abc/foobar/


      and so on. The trick is in getting the numerical sections to order in natural numerical order rather than alphabetically, whereas the rest of it is alphabetical.



      In another context I have a list of the child records of a single record, and in that case the solution was to order first on the length of the field and then numerically:



      "sort:[
      "_script":{
      "script":"doc['RefNo.keyword'].value.length()",
      "type":"number",
      "order":asc"
      },
      "RefNo.keyword":{
      "order":"asc"
      }
      ]


      But of course that only works if the values are all identical apart from the last section.



      For the general case, I have a feeling there is something very simple that I'm missing. Is that just wishful thinking?



      Thanks,
      Ben










      share|improve this question













      This is for ElasticSearch 6.4.1.



      The client is an archive and the records have a "RefNo" (reference number) field which is how they mostly identify the records. It's not a simple field, though, but a slash-delimited field that represents a hierarchy of records where each identifying section can be a mixture of numbers and letters, so that for instance "abc" represents one collection and "a142" another: "abc/foo", "abc/bar", "a142/1/letters", "a142/2/letters", "a142/10/letters" are all various items at different levels. They look pretty abstract to me but to the archivists they're actually meaningful.



      I guess you can anticipate the problem. I want to be able to order on this field (actually a keyword version of it called RefNo.keyword) in a way which gives the obvious, natural order:



      a15
      a142
      abc
      abc/bar
      abc/bar/1
      abc/bar/2
      abc/bar/10/letters
      abc/bar/10/letters/1
      abc/bar/10/letters/2
      abc/foobar/


      and so on. The trick is in getting the numerical sections to order in natural numerical order rather than alphabetically, whereas the rest of it is alphabetical.



      In another context I have a list of the child records of a single record, and in that case the solution was to order first on the length of the field and then numerically:



      "sort:[
      "_script":{
      "script":"doc['RefNo.keyword'].value.length()",
      "type":"number",
      "order":asc"
      },
      "RefNo.keyword":{
      "order":"asc"
      }
      ]


      But of course that only works if the values are all identical apart from the last section.



      For the general case, I have a feeling there is something very simple that I'm missing. Is that just wishful thinking?



      Thanks,
      Ben







      sorting elasticsearch elasticsearch-6






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 23 '18 at 11:23









      Spunto the Rat Boy

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