ElasticSearch natural sort on a single complex field
This is for ElasticSearch 6.4.1.
The client is an archive and the records have a "RefNo" (reference number) field which is how they mostly identify the records. It's not a simple field, though, but a slash-delimited field that represents a hierarchy of records where each identifying section can be a mixture of numbers and letters, so that for instance "abc" represents one collection and "a142" another: "abc/foo", "abc/bar", "a142/1/letters", "a142/2/letters", "a142/10/letters" are all various items at different levels. They look pretty abstract to me but to the archivists they're actually meaningful.
I guess you can anticipate the problem. I want to be able to order on this field (actually a keyword version of it called RefNo.keyword) in a way which gives the obvious, natural order:
a15
a142
abc
abc/bar
abc/bar/1
abc/bar/2
abc/bar/10/letters
abc/bar/10/letters/1
abc/bar/10/letters/2
abc/foobar/
and so on. The trick is in getting the numerical sections to order in natural numerical order rather than alphabetically, whereas the rest of it is alphabetical.
In another context I have a list of the child records of a single record, and in that case the solution was to order first on the length of the field and then numerically:
"sort:[
"_script":{
"script":"doc['RefNo.keyword'].value.length()",
"type":"number",
"order":asc"
},
"RefNo.keyword":{
"order":"asc"
}
]
But of course that only works if the values are all identical apart from the last section.
For the general case, I have a feeling there is something very simple that I'm missing. Is that just wishful thinking?
Thanks,
Ben
sorting elasticsearch elasticsearch-6
add a comment |
This is for ElasticSearch 6.4.1.
The client is an archive and the records have a "RefNo" (reference number) field which is how they mostly identify the records. It's not a simple field, though, but a slash-delimited field that represents a hierarchy of records where each identifying section can be a mixture of numbers and letters, so that for instance "abc" represents one collection and "a142" another: "abc/foo", "abc/bar", "a142/1/letters", "a142/2/letters", "a142/10/letters" are all various items at different levels. They look pretty abstract to me but to the archivists they're actually meaningful.
I guess you can anticipate the problem. I want to be able to order on this field (actually a keyword version of it called RefNo.keyword) in a way which gives the obvious, natural order:
a15
a142
abc
abc/bar
abc/bar/1
abc/bar/2
abc/bar/10/letters
abc/bar/10/letters/1
abc/bar/10/letters/2
abc/foobar/
and so on. The trick is in getting the numerical sections to order in natural numerical order rather than alphabetically, whereas the rest of it is alphabetical.
In another context I have a list of the child records of a single record, and in that case the solution was to order first on the length of the field and then numerically:
"sort:[
"_script":{
"script":"doc['RefNo.keyword'].value.length()",
"type":"number",
"order":asc"
},
"RefNo.keyword":{
"order":"asc"
}
]
But of course that only works if the values are all identical apart from the last section.
For the general case, I have a feeling there is something very simple that I'm missing. Is that just wishful thinking?
Thanks,
Ben
sorting elasticsearch elasticsearch-6
add a comment |
This is for ElasticSearch 6.4.1.
The client is an archive and the records have a "RefNo" (reference number) field which is how they mostly identify the records. It's not a simple field, though, but a slash-delimited field that represents a hierarchy of records where each identifying section can be a mixture of numbers and letters, so that for instance "abc" represents one collection and "a142" another: "abc/foo", "abc/bar", "a142/1/letters", "a142/2/letters", "a142/10/letters" are all various items at different levels. They look pretty abstract to me but to the archivists they're actually meaningful.
I guess you can anticipate the problem. I want to be able to order on this field (actually a keyword version of it called RefNo.keyword) in a way which gives the obvious, natural order:
a15
a142
abc
abc/bar
abc/bar/1
abc/bar/2
abc/bar/10/letters
abc/bar/10/letters/1
abc/bar/10/letters/2
abc/foobar/
and so on. The trick is in getting the numerical sections to order in natural numerical order rather than alphabetically, whereas the rest of it is alphabetical.
In another context I have a list of the child records of a single record, and in that case the solution was to order first on the length of the field and then numerically:
"sort:[
"_script":{
"script":"doc['RefNo.keyword'].value.length()",
"type":"number",
"order":asc"
},
"RefNo.keyword":{
"order":"asc"
}
]
But of course that only works if the values are all identical apart from the last section.
For the general case, I have a feeling there is something very simple that I'm missing. Is that just wishful thinking?
Thanks,
Ben
sorting elasticsearch elasticsearch-6
This is for ElasticSearch 6.4.1.
The client is an archive and the records have a "RefNo" (reference number) field which is how they mostly identify the records. It's not a simple field, though, but a slash-delimited field that represents a hierarchy of records where each identifying section can be a mixture of numbers and letters, so that for instance "abc" represents one collection and "a142" another: "abc/foo", "abc/bar", "a142/1/letters", "a142/2/letters", "a142/10/letters" are all various items at different levels. They look pretty abstract to me but to the archivists they're actually meaningful.
I guess you can anticipate the problem. I want to be able to order on this field (actually a keyword version of it called RefNo.keyword) in a way which gives the obvious, natural order:
a15
a142
abc
abc/bar
abc/bar/1
abc/bar/2
abc/bar/10/letters
abc/bar/10/letters/1
abc/bar/10/letters/2
abc/foobar/
and so on. The trick is in getting the numerical sections to order in natural numerical order rather than alphabetically, whereas the rest of it is alphabetical.
In another context I have a list of the child records of a single record, and in that case the solution was to order first on the length of the field and then numerically:
"sort:[
"_script":{
"script":"doc['RefNo.keyword'].value.length()",
"type":"number",
"order":asc"
},
"RefNo.keyword":{
"order":"asc"
}
]
But of course that only works if the values are all identical apart from the last section.
For the general case, I have a feeling there is something very simple that I'm missing. Is that just wishful thinking?
Thanks,
Ben
sorting elasticsearch elasticsearch-6
sorting elasticsearch elasticsearch-6
asked Nov 23 '18 at 11:23
Spunto the Rat Boy
34
34
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