How does the ASP.NET Web API project template use this HelpPage area like it weren't an area?












0















Open a new ASP.NET Web API project in Visual Studio 2017 Community (or whichever edition) and run it and you'll see a welcome page with an API hyperlink.



Click the hyperlink and it takes you to the url http://localhost:<port>/Help.



That's the Index action on the HelpController in the HelpPage area.



However, what I am confused by is the following:




  1. There is no area registration for the HelpPage area.


  2. This ActionLink call is outright wrong. It says, "Please call the Index action on the HelpController within the default area-less area."



From _Layout.cshtml in the project root



<li>@Html.ActionLink("API", "Index", "Help", new { area = "" }, null)</li>

That's outright abusive. How does that work?



  1. Wait, shouldn't the default route for this action be localhost:<port>/HelpPage/Help/[optional:Index]? Where's the route configuration for this area? If it is absent, the routing should go by the only default route declared in the root, area-less area, right?










share|improve this question



























    0















    Open a new ASP.NET Web API project in Visual Studio 2017 Community (or whichever edition) and run it and you'll see a welcome page with an API hyperlink.



    Click the hyperlink and it takes you to the url http://localhost:<port>/Help.



    That's the Index action on the HelpController in the HelpPage area.



    However, what I am confused by is the following:




    1. There is no area registration for the HelpPage area.


    2. This ActionLink call is outright wrong. It says, "Please call the Index action on the HelpController within the default area-less area."



    From _Layout.cshtml in the project root



    <li>@Html.ActionLink("API", "Index", "Help", new { area = "" }, null)</li>

    That's outright abusive. How does that work?



    1. Wait, shouldn't the default route for this action be localhost:<port>/HelpPage/Help/[optional:Index]? Where's the route configuration for this area? If it is absent, the routing should go by the only default route declared in the root, area-less area, right?










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      Open a new ASP.NET Web API project in Visual Studio 2017 Community (or whichever edition) and run it and you'll see a welcome page with an API hyperlink.



      Click the hyperlink and it takes you to the url http://localhost:<port>/Help.



      That's the Index action on the HelpController in the HelpPage area.



      However, what I am confused by is the following:




      1. There is no area registration for the HelpPage area.


      2. This ActionLink call is outright wrong. It says, "Please call the Index action on the HelpController within the default area-less area."



      From _Layout.cshtml in the project root



      <li>@Html.ActionLink("API", "Index", "Help", new { area = "" }, null)</li>

      That's outright abusive. How does that work?



      1. Wait, shouldn't the default route for this action be localhost:<port>/HelpPage/Help/[optional:Index]? Where's the route configuration for this area? If it is absent, the routing should go by the only default route declared in the root, area-less area, right?










      share|improve this question














      Open a new ASP.NET Web API project in Visual Studio 2017 Community (or whichever edition) and run it and you'll see a welcome page with an API hyperlink.



      Click the hyperlink and it takes you to the url http://localhost:<port>/Help.



      That's the Index action on the HelpController in the HelpPage area.



      However, what I am confused by is the following:




      1. There is no area registration for the HelpPage area.


      2. This ActionLink call is outright wrong. It says, "Please call the Index action on the HelpController within the default area-less area."



      From _Layout.cshtml in the project root



      <li>@Html.ActionLink("API", "Index", "Help", new { area = "" }, null)</li>

      That's outright abusive. How does that work?



      1. Wait, shouldn't the default route for this action be localhost:<port>/HelpPage/Help/[optional:Index]? Where's the route configuration for this area? If it is absent, the routing should go by the only default route declared in the root, area-less area, right?







      asp.net-mvc asp.net-web-api asp.net-mvc-areas






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      asked Nov 28 '18 at 11:07









      Water Cooler v2Water Cooler v2

      12.8k29104208




      12.8k29104208
























          1 Answer
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          1














          There is an AreasHelpPageHelpPageAreaRegistration.cs file taking care of the area registrations, shown below.
          (I'am using Visual Studio 2017 Enterprise edition.)



          Notice that the HelpPageAreaRegistration class registers the route Help/{action}/{apiId} that uses a constant url-template part Help which doesn't match with the name of the area HelpPage.

          (By convention, this route would have been HelpPage/{controller}/{action}/{id}.)



          Doing so, you don't have to (and must not) specify the area name in the @html.ActionLink, as this controller has an 'explicit' route, which avoids conflicts with other routes, including those from the default area.

          This route must be configured from within the AreaRegistration and not in RouteConfig in order for the views to be resolved from the appropriate views folder within this HelpPage area.



          public class HelpPageAreaRegistration : AreaRegistration
          {
          public override string AreaName
          {
          get{ return "HelpPage"; }
          }

          public override void RegisterArea(AreaRegistrationContext context)
          {
          context.MapRoute(
          "HelpPage_Default",
          "Help/{action}/{apiId}",
          new { controller = "Help", action = "Index", apiId = UrlParameter.Optional });

          HelpPageConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
          }
          }





          share|improve this answer


























          • Damn! How did I miss seeing that.

            – Water Cooler v2
            Nov 29 '18 at 13:55











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          1














          There is an AreasHelpPageHelpPageAreaRegistration.cs file taking care of the area registrations, shown below.
          (I'am using Visual Studio 2017 Enterprise edition.)



          Notice that the HelpPageAreaRegistration class registers the route Help/{action}/{apiId} that uses a constant url-template part Help which doesn't match with the name of the area HelpPage.

          (By convention, this route would have been HelpPage/{controller}/{action}/{id}.)



          Doing so, you don't have to (and must not) specify the area name in the @html.ActionLink, as this controller has an 'explicit' route, which avoids conflicts with other routes, including those from the default area.

          This route must be configured from within the AreaRegistration and not in RouteConfig in order for the views to be resolved from the appropriate views folder within this HelpPage area.



          public class HelpPageAreaRegistration : AreaRegistration
          {
          public override string AreaName
          {
          get{ return "HelpPage"; }
          }

          public override void RegisterArea(AreaRegistrationContext context)
          {
          context.MapRoute(
          "HelpPage_Default",
          "Help/{action}/{apiId}",
          new { controller = "Help", action = "Index", apiId = UrlParameter.Optional });

          HelpPageConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
          }
          }





          share|improve this answer


























          • Damn! How did I miss seeing that.

            – Water Cooler v2
            Nov 29 '18 at 13:55
















          1














          There is an AreasHelpPageHelpPageAreaRegistration.cs file taking care of the area registrations, shown below.
          (I'am using Visual Studio 2017 Enterprise edition.)



          Notice that the HelpPageAreaRegistration class registers the route Help/{action}/{apiId} that uses a constant url-template part Help which doesn't match with the name of the area HelpPage.

          (By convention, this route would have been HelpPage/{controller}/{action}/{id}.)



          Doing so, you don't have to (and must not) specify the area name in the @html.ActionLink, as this controller has an 'explicit' route, which avoids conflicts with other routes, including those from the default area.

          This route must be configured from within the AreaRegistration and not in RouteConfig in order for the views to be resolved from the appropriate views folder within this HelpPage area.



          public class HelpPageAreaRegistration : AreaRegistration
          {
          public override string AreaName
          {
          get{ return "HelpPage"; }
          }

          public override void RegisterArea(AreaRegistrationContext context)
          {
          context.MapRoute(
          "HelpPage_Default",
          "Help/{action}/{apiId}",
          new { controller = "Help", action = "Index", apiId = UrlParameter.Optional });

          HelpPageConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
          }
          }





          share|improve this answer


























          • Damn! How did I miss seeing that.

            – Water Cooler v2
            Nov 29 '18 at 13:55














          1












          1








          1







          There is an AreasHelpPageHelpPageAreaRegistration.cs file taking care of the area registrations, shown below.
          (I'am using Visual Studio 2017 Enterprise edition.)



          Notice that the HelpPageAreaRegistration class registers the route Help/{action}/{apiId} that uses a constant url-template part Help which doesn't match with the name of the area HelpPage.

          (By convention, this route would have been HelpPage/{controller}/{action}/{id}.)



          Doing so, you don't have to (and must not) specify the area name in the @html.ActionLink, as this controller has an 'explicit' route, which avoids conflicts with other routes, including those from the default area.

          This route must be configured from within the AreaRegistration and not in RouteConfig in order for the views to be resolved from the appropriate views folder within this HelpPage area.



          public class HelpPageAreaRegistration : AreaRegistration
          {
          public override string AreaName
          {
          get{ return "HelpPage"; }
          }

          public override void RegisterArea(AreaRegistrationContext context)
          {
          context.MapRoute(
          "HelpPage_Default",
          "Help/{action}/{apiId}",
          new { controller = "Help", action = "Index", apiId = UrlParameter.Optional });

          HelpPageConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
          }
          }





          share|improve this answer















          There is an AreasHelpPageHelpPageAreaRegistration.cs file taking care of the area registrations, shown below.
          (I'am using Visual Studio 2017 Enterprise edition.)



          Notice that the HelpPageAreaRegistration class registers the route Help/{action}/{apiId} that uses a constant url-template part Help which doesn't match with the name of the area HelpPage.

          (By convention, this route would have been HelpPage/{controller}/{action}/{id}.)



          Doing so, you don't have to (and must not) specify the area name in the @html.ActionLink, as this controller has an 'explicit' route, which avoids conflicts with other routes, including those from the default area.

          This route must be configured from within the AreaRegistration and not in RouteConfig in order for the views to be resolved from the appropriate views folder within this HelpPage area.



          public class HelpPageAreaRegistration : AreaRegistration
          {
          public override string AreaName
          {
          get{ return "HelpPage"; }
          }

          public override void RegisterArea(AreaRegistrationContext context)
          {
          context.MapRoute(
          "HelpPage_Default",
          "Help/{action}/{apiId}",
          new { controller = "Help", action = "Index", apiId = UrlParameter.Optional });

          HelpPageConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
          }
          }






          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 28 '18 at 20:05

























          answered Nov 28 '18 at 19:22









          pfxpfx

          5,460122035




          5,460122035













          • Damn! How did I miss seeing that.

            – Water Cooler v2
            Nov 29 '18 at 13:55



















          • Damn! How did I miss seeing that.

            – Water Cooler v2
            Nov 29 '18 at 13:55

















          Damn! How did I miss seeing that.

          – Water Cooler v2
          Nov 29 '18 at 13:55





          Damn! How did I miss seeing that.

          – Water Cooler v2
          Nov 29 '18 at 13:55




















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