javascript: Serialize/deserialize class instance when posting to api












1














Basically, I want to be able to POST a serialized class instance (JS front end) to an endpoint and deserialize it on the other end (nodejs backend).
Since I'm using JS on both sides it seems like I should be able to use the same class def to do the serialization/deserialization and end up with an instance of the same class on the backend.



In this way, if the class def changes, the front and back end will be in sync.



Please can someone help with some approaches/libraries that might be good for the job - or if the above sounds totally mad then please tell me!










share|improve this question






















  • Add a toJSON() method in your class and send result to either end
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 20:55












  • I want the receiver to know what type of object to instantiate though - I could switch on a type param, but is there a better way?
    – Matthew
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:05










  • What do you mean by "what type"?
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:20










  • If I pass an instance of class Dog, I want to instantiate a Dog on the receiver - but may not know what type to instantiate at runtime
    – Matthew
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:26












  • So send an object like {className:'Dog', data:{...}}
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:30
















1














Basically, I want to be able to POST a serialized class instance (JS front end) to an endpoint and deserialize it on the other end (nodejs backend).
Since I'm using JS on both sides it seems like I should be able to use the same class def to do the serialization/deserialization and end up with an instance of the same class on the backend.



In this way, if the class def changes, the front and back end will be in sync.



Please can someone help with some approaches/libraries that might be good for the job - or if the above sounds totally mad then please tell me!










share|improve this question






















  • Add a toJSON() method in your class and send result to either end
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 20:55












  • I want the receiver to know what type of object to instantiate though - I could switch on a type param, but is there a better way?
    – Matthew
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:05










  • What do you mean by "what type"?
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:20










  • If I pass an instance of class Dog, I want to instantiate a Dog on the receiver - but may not know what type to instantiate at runtime
    – Matthew
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:26












  • So send an object like {className:'Dog', data:{...}}
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:30














1












1








1







Basically, I want to be able to POST a serialized class instance (JS front end) to an endpoint and deserialize it on the other end (nodejs backend).
Since I'm using JS on both sides it seems like I should be able to use the same class def to do the serialization/deserialization and end up with an instance of the same class on the backend.



In this way, if the class def changes, the front and back end will be in sync.



Please can someone help with some approaches/libraries that might be good for the job - or if the above sounds totally mad then please tell me!










share|improve this question













Basically, I want to be able to POST a serialized class instance (JS front end) to an endpoint and deserialize it on the other end (nodejs backend).
Since I'm using JS on both sides it seems like I should be able to use the same class def to do the serialization/deserialization and end up with an instance of the same class on the backend.



In this way, if the class def changes, the front and back end will be in sync.



Please can someone help with some approaches/libraries that might be good for the job - or if the above sounds totally mad then please tell me!







javascript node.js






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 23 '18 at 20:32









MatthewMatthew

1931315




1931315












  • Add a toJSON() method in your class and send result to either end
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 20:55












  • I want the receiver to know what type of object to instantiate though - I could switch on a type param, but is there a better way?
    – Matthew
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:05










  • What do you mean by "what type"?
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:20










  • If I pass an instance of class Dog, I want to instantiate a Dog on the receiver - but may not know what type to instantiate at runtime
    – Matthew
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:26












  • So send an object like {className:'Dog', data:{...}}
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:30


















  • Add a toJSON() method in your class and send result to either end
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 20:55












  • I want the receiver to know what type of object to instantiate though - I could switch on a type param, but is there a better way?
    – Matthew
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:05










  • What do you mean by "what type"?
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:20










  • If I pass an instance of class Dog, I want to instantiate a Dog on the receiver - but may not know what type to instantiate at runtime
    – Matthew
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:26












  • So send an object like {className:'Dog', data:{...}}
    – charlietfl
    Nov 23 '18 at 21:30
















Add a toJSON() method in your class and send result to either end
– charlietfl
Nov 23 '18 at 20:55






Add a toJSON() method in your class and send result to either end
– charlietfl
Nov 23 '18 at 20:55














I want the receiver to know what type of object to instantiate though - I could switch on a type param, but is there a better way?
– Matthew
Nov 23 '18 at 21:05




I want the receiver to know what type of object to instantiate though - I could switch on a type param, but is there a better way?
– Matthew
Nov 23 '18 at 21:05












What do you mean by "what type"?
– charlietfl
Nov 23 '18 at 21:20




What do you mean by "what type"?
– charlietfl
Nov 23 '18 at 21:20












If I pass an instance of class Dog, I want to instantiate a Dog on the receiver - but may not know what type to instantiate at runtime
– Matthew
Nov 23 '18 at 21:26






If I pass an instance of class Dog, I want to instantiate a Dog on the receiver - but may not know what type to instantiate at runtime
– Matthew
Nov 23 '18 at 21:26














So send an object like {className:'Dog', data:{...}}
– charlietfl
Nov 23 '18 at 21:30




So send an object like {className:'Dog', data:{...}}
– charlietfl
Nov 23 '18 at 21:30












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














When an object has a toJSON() method you can define what needs to be serialized by JSON.stringify()



Then it's just a matter of setting up the constructor and toJSON() method to be compatible regarding input/output and you can send that json back and forth






class Foo {
constructor(state) {
const defState = {foo: 'bar'}
this.state = state ? Object.assign(defState, state) : defState;
}

get person(){
return this.state.person
}

toJSON() {
return this.state
}
}

// local instance
const localInstance = new Foo({person:'Bob'});
const localJSON = JSON.stringify(localInstance);
console.log('Local class name : ',localInstance.constructor.name)
console.log('LocalJSON', localJSON)


// remote instance from local JSON
const remoteInstance = new Foo(JSON.parse(localJSON))
console.log('Remote instance person : ', remoteInstance.person)








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    1 Answer
    1






    active

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    active

    oldest

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    0














    When an object has a toJSON() method you can define what needs to be serialized by JSON.stringify()



    Then it's just a matter of setting up the constructor and toJSON() method to be compatible regarding input/output and you can send that json back and forth






    class Foo {
    constructor(state) {
    const defState = {foo: 'bar'}
    this.state = state ? Object.assign(defState, state) : defState;
    }

    get person(){
    return this.state.person
    }

    toJSON() {
    return this.state
    }
    }

    // local instance
    const localInstance = new Foo({person:'Bob'});
    const localJSON = JSON.stringify(localInstance);
    console.log('Local class name : ',localInstance.constructor.name)
    console.log('LocalJSON', localJSON)


    // remote instance from local JSON
    const remoteInstance = new Foo(JSON.parse(localJSON))
    console.log('Remote instance person : ', remoteInstance.person)








    share|improve this answer




























      0














      When an object has a toJSON() method you can define what needs to be serialized by JSON.stringify()



      Then it's just a matter of setting up the constructor and toJSON() method to be compatible regarding input/output and you can send that json back and forth






      class Foo {
      constructor(state) {
      const defState = {foo: 'bar'}
      this.state = state ? Object.assign(defState, state) : defState;
      }

      get person(){
      return this.state.person
      }

      toJSON() {
      return this.state
      }
      }

      // local instance
      const localInstance = new Foo({person:'Bob'});
      const localJSON = JSON.stringify(localInstance);
      console.log('Local class name : ',localInstance.constructor.name)
      console.log('LocalJSON', localJSON)


      // remote instance from local JSON
      const remoteInstance = new Foo(JSON.parse(localJSON))
      console.log('Remote instance person : ', remoteInstance.person)








      share|improve this answer


























        0












        0








        0






        When an object has a toJSON() method you can define what needs to be serialized by JSON.stringify()



        Then it's just a matter of setting up the constructor and toJSON() method to be compatible regarding input/output and you can send that json back and forth






        class Foo {
        constructor(state) {
        const defState = {foo: 'bar'}
        this.state = state ? Object.assign(defState, state) : defState;
        }

        get person(){
        return this.state.person
        }

        toJSON() {
        return this.state
        }
        }

        // local instance
        const localInstance = new Foo({person:'Bob'});
        const localJSON = JSON.stringify(localInstance);
        console.log('Local class name : ',localInstance.constructor.name)
        console.log('LocalJSON', localJSON)


        // remote instance from local JSON
        const remoteInstance = new Foo(JSON.parse(localJSON))
        console.log('Remote instance person : ', remoteInstance.person)








        share|improve this answer














        When an object has a toJSON() method you can define what needs to be serialized by JSON.stringify()



        Then it's just a matter of setting up the constructor and toJSON() method to be compatible regarding input/output and you can send that json back and forth






        class Foo {
        constructor(state) {
        const defState = {foo: 'bar'}
        this.state = state ? Object.assign(defState, state) : defState;
        }

        get person(){
        return this.state.person
        }

        toJSON() {
        return this.state
        }
        }

        // local instance
        const localInstance = new Foo({person:'Bob'});
        const localJSON = JSON.stringify(localInstance);
        console.log('Local class name : ',localInstance.constructor.name)
        console.log('LocalJSON', localJSON)


        // remote instance from local JSON
        const remoteInstance = new Foo(JSON.parse(localJSON))
        console.log('Remote instance person : ', remoteInstance.person)








        class Foo {
        constructor(state) {
        const defState = {foo: 'bar'}
        this.state = state ? Object.assign(defState, state) : defState;
        }

        get person(){
        return this.state.person
        }

        toJSON() {
        return this.state
        }
        }

        // local instance
        const localInstance = new Foo({person:'Bob'});
        const localJSON = JSON.stringify(localInstance);
        console.log('Local class name : ',localInstance.constructor.name)
        console.log('LocalJSON', localJSON)


        // remote instance from local JSON
        const remoteInstance = new Foo(JSON.parse(localJSON))
        console.log('Remote instance person : ', remoteInstance.person)





        class Foo {
        constructor(state) {
        const defState = {foo: 'bar'}
        this.state = state ? Object.assign(defState, state) : defState;
        }

        get person(){
        return this.state.person
        }

        toJSON() {
        return this.state
        }
        }

        // local instance
        const localInstance = new Foo({person:'Bob'});
        const localJSON = JSON.stringify(localInstance);
        console.log('Local class name : ',localInstance.constructor.name)
        console.log('LocalJSON', localJSON)


        // remote instance from local JSON
        const remoteInstance = new Foo(JSON.parse(localJSON))
        console.log('Remote instance person : ', remoteInstance.person)






        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Nov 23 '18 at 21:52

























        answered Nov 23 '18 at 21:26









        charlietflcharlietfl

        139k1386118




        139k1386118






























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