Issue with time command












-1















When I run several background jobs, I need to get a runtime for the set of jobs.
I use the following example successfully:



$ sleep 10 &
$ time wait
real 0m9.74s
user 0m0.00s
sys 0m0.00s


However, if I try to format the output to seconds, I get the following error:



$ time -f %e wait
time: cannot run wait: No such file or directory
0.00


This only seems to happen with shell builtins. Is there a workaround for this?










share|improve this question























  • Try TIMEFORMAT environment

    – n.m.
    Nov 28 '18 at 15:10











  • Typically if you want to time a shell built-in, you can do that by doing something like "time /bin/bash -c 'wait'" Unfortunately in this case, the wait is waiting on sub-processes associated with the shell it is running in, not the background process you started outside of the shell.

    – Lewis M
    Nov 28 '18 at 15:11
















-1















When I run several background jobs, I need to get a runtime for the set of jobs.
I use the following example successfully:



$ sleep 10 &
$ time wait
real 0m9.74s
user 0m0.00s
sys 0m0.00s


However, if I try to format the output to seconds, I get the following error:



$ time -f %e wait
time: cannot run wait: No such file or directory
0.00


This only seems to happen with shell builtins. Is there a workaround for this?










share|improve this question























  • Try TIMEFORMAT environment

    – n.m.
    Nov 28 '18 at 15:10











  • Typically if you want to time a shell built-in, you can do that by doing something like "time /bin/bash -c 'wait'" Unfortunately in this case, the wait is waiting on sub-processes associated with the shell it is running in, not the background process you started outside of the shell.

    – Lewis M
    Nov 28 '18 at 15:11














-1












-1








-1








When I run several background jobs, I need to get a runtime for the set of jobs.
I use the following example successfully:



$ sleep 10 &
$ time wait
real 0m9.74s
user 0m0.00s
sys 0m0.00s


However, if I try to format the output to seconds, I get the following error:



$ time -f %e wait
time: cannot run wait: No such file or directory
0.00


This only seems to happen with shell builtins. Is there a workaround for this?










share|improve this question














When I run several background jobs, I need to get a runtime for the set of jobs.
I use the following example successfully:



$ sleep 10 &
$ time wait
real 0m9.74s
user 0m0.00s
sys 0m0.00s


However, if I try to format the output to seconds, I get the following error:



$ time -f %e wait
time: cannot run wait: No such file or directory
0.00


This only seems to happen with shell builtins. Is there a workaround for this?







linux centos7






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 28 '18 at 15:02









usaousao

192




192













  • Try TIMEFORMAT environment

    – n.m.
    Nov 28 '18 at 15:10











  • Typically if you want to time a shell built-in, you can do that by doing something like "time /bin/bash -c 'wait'" Unfortunately in this case, the wait is waiting on sub-processes associated with the shell it is running in, not the background process you started outside of the shell.

    – Lewis M
    Nov 28 '18 at 15:11



















  • Try TIMEFORMAT environment

    – n.m.
    Nov 28 '18 at 15:10











  • Typically if you want to time a shell built-in, you can do that by doing something like "time /bin/bash -c 'wait'" Unfortunately in this case, the wait is waiting on sub-processes associated with the shell it is running in, not the background process you started outside of the shell.

    – Lewis M
    Nov 28 '18 at 15:11

















Try TIMEFORMAT environment

– n.m.
Nov 28 '18 at 15:10





Try TIMEFORMAT environment

– n.m.
Nov 28 '18 at 15:10













Typically if you want to time a shell built-in, you can do that by doing something like "time /bin/bash -c 'wait'" Unfortunately in this case, the wait is waiting on sub-processes associated with the shell it is running in, not the background process you started outside of the shell.

– Lewis M
Nov 28 '18 at 15:11





Typically if you want to time a shell built-in, you can do that by doing something like "time /bin/bash -c 'wait'" Unfortunately in this case, the wait is waiting on sub-processes associated with the shell it is running in, not the background process you started outside of the shell.

– Lewis M
Nov 28 '18 at 15:11












1 Answer
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The problem here is two-fold.




  • we don't know if you're using the bash (assuming you're using the centos default shell) built-in or the binary time command.

  • in either case wait is a bash built-in


Ways to deal with this:



/usr/bin/time -f %e bash -c wait
TIMEFORMAT="%pR" time bash -c wait





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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    The problem here is two-fold.




    • we don't know if you're using the bash (assuming you're using the centos default shell) built-in or the binary time command.

    • in either case wait is a bash built-in


    Ways to deal with this:



    /usr/bin/time -f %e bash -c wait
    TIMEFORMAT="%pR" time bash -c wait





    share|improve this answer




























      1














      The problem here is two-fold.




      • we don't know if you're using the bash (assuming you're using the centos default shell) built-in or the binary time command.

      • in either case wait is a bash built-in


      Ways to deal with this:



      /usr/bin/time -f %e bash -c wait
      TIMEFORMAT="%pR" time bash -c wait





      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1







        The problem here is two-fold.




        • we don't know if you're using the bash (assuming you're using the centos default shell) built-in or the binary time command.

        • in either case wait is a bash built-in


        Ways to deal with this:



        /usr/bin/time -f %e bash -c wait
        TIMEFORMAT="%pR" time bash -c wait





        share|improve this answer













        The problem here is two-fold.




        • we don't know if you're using the bash (assuming you're using the centos default shell) built-in or the binary time command.

        • in either case wait is a bash built-in


        Ways to deal with this:



        /usr/bin/time -f %e bash -c wait
        TIMEFORMAT="%pR" time bash -c wait






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 28 '18 at 16:52









        tinktink

        6,89232835




        6,89232835
































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