What should the generator return if it is used in a multi-model functional API?












0















Following this article, I'm trying to implement a generative RNN. In the mentioned article, the training and validation data are passed as fully loaded np.arrays. But I'm trying to use the model.fit_generator method and provide a generator instead.



I know that if it was a straightforward model, the generator should return:



def generator():
...
yield (samples, targets)


But this is a generative model which means there are two models involved:



encoder_inputs = Input(shape=(None,))
x = Embedding(num_encoder_tokens, embedding_dim)(encoder_inputs)
x.set_weights([embedding_matrix])
x.trainable = False
x, state_h, state_c = LSTM(embedding_dim, return_state=True)(x)
encoder_states = [state_h, state_c]

decoder_inputs = Input(shape=(None,))
x = Embedding(num_decoder_tokens, embedding_dim)(decoder_inputs)
x.set_weights([embedding_matrix])
x.trainable = False
x = LSTM(embedding_dim, return_sequences=True)(x, initial_state=encoder_states)
decoder_outputs = Dense(num_decoder_tokens, activation='softmax')(x)

model = Model([encoder_inputs, decoder_inputs], decoder_outputs)

model.fit([encoder_input_data, decoder_input_data], decoder_target_data,
batch_size=batch_size,
epochs=epochs,
validation_split=0.2)


As mentioned before, I'm trying to use a generator:



model.fit_generator(generator(),
steps_per_epoch=500,
epochs=20,
validation_data=generator(),
validation_steps=val_steps)


But what should the generator() return? I'm a little confused since there are two input collections and one target.










share|improve this question





























    0















    Following this article, I'm trying to implement a generative RNN. In the mentioned article, the training and validation data are passed as fully loaded np.arrays. But I'm trying to use the model.fit_generator method and provide a generator instead.



    I know that if it was a straightforward model, the generator should return:



    def generator():
    ...
    yield (samples, targets)


    But this is a generative model which means there are two models involved:



    encoder_inputs = Input(shape=(None,))
    x = Embedding(num_encoder_tokens, embedding_dim)(encoder_inputs)
    x.set_weights([embedding_matrix])
    x.trainable = False
    x, state_h, state_c = LSTM(embedding_dim, return_state=True)(x)
    encoder_states = [state_h, state_c]

    decoder_inputs = Input(shape=(None,))
    x = Embedding(num_decoder_tokens, embedding_dim)(decoder_inputs)
    x.set_weights([embedding_matrix])
    x.trainable = False
    x = LSTM(embedding_dim, return_sequences=True)(x, initial_state=encoder_states)
    decoder_outputs = Dense(num_decoder_tokens, activation='softmax')(x)

    model = Model([encoder_inputs, decoder_inputs], decoder_outputs)

    model.fit([encoder_input_data, decoder_input_data], decoder_target_data,
    batch_size=batch_size,
    epochs=epochs,
    validation_split=0.2)


    As mentioned before, I'm trying to use a generator:



    model.fit_generator(generator(),
    steps_per_epoch=500,
    epochs=20,
    validation_data=generator(),
    validation_steps=val_steps)


    But what should the generator() return? I'm a little confused since there are two input collections and one target.










    share|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0








      Following this article, I'm trying to implement a generative RNN. In the mentioned article, the training and validation data are passed as fully loaded np.arrays. But I'm trying to use the model.fit_generator method and provide a generator instead.



      I know that if it was a straightforward model, the generator should return:



      def generator():
      ...
      yield (samples, targets)


      But this is a generative model which means there are two models involved:



      encoder_inputs = Input(shape=(None,))
      x = Embedding(num_encoder_tokens, embedding_dim)(encoder_inputs)
      x.set_weights([embedding_matrix])
      x.trainable = False
      x, state_h, state_c = LSTM(embedding_dim, return_state=True)(x)
      encoder_states = [state_h, state_c]

      decoder_inputs = Input(shape=(None,))
      x = Embedding(num_decoder_tokens, embedding_dim)(decoder_inputs)
      x.set_weights([embedding_matrix])
      x.trainable = False
      x = LSTM(embedding_dim, return_sequences=True)(x, initial_state=encoder_states)
      decoder_outputs = Dense(num_decoder_tokens, activation='softmax')(x)

      model = Model([encoder_inputs, decoder_inputs], decoder_outputs)

      model.fit([encoder_input_data, decoder_input_data], decoder_target_data,
      batch_size=batch_size,
      epochs=epochs,
      validation_split=0.2)


      As mentioned before, I'm trying to use a generator:



      model.fit_generator(generator(),
      steps_per_epoch=500,
      epochs=20,
      validation_data=generator(),
      validation_steps=val_steps)


      But what should the generator() return? I'm a little confused since there are two input collections and one target.










      share|improve this question
















      Following this article, I'm trying to implement a generative RNN. In the mentioned article, the training and validation data are passed as fully loaded np.arrays. But I'm trying to use the model.fit_generator method and provide a generator instead.



      I know that if it was a straightforward model, the generator should return:



      def generator():
      ...
      yield (samples, targets)


      But this is a generative model which means there are two models involved:



      encoder_inputs = Input(shape=(None,))
      x = Embedding(num_encoder_tokens, embedding_dim)(encoder_inputs)
      x.set_weights([embedding_matrix])
      x.trainable = False
      x, state_h, state_c = LSTM(embedding_dim, return_state=True)(x)
      encoder_states = [state_h, state_c]

      decoder_inputs = Input(shape=(None,))
      x = Embedding(num_decoder_tokens, embedding_dim)(decoder_inputs)
      x.set_weights([embedding_matrix])
      x.trainable = False
      x = LSTM(embedding_dim, return_sequences=True)(x, initial_state=encoder_states)
      decoder_outputs = Dense(num_decoder_tokens, activation='softmax')(x)

      model = Model([encoder_inputs, decoder_inputs], decoder_outputs)

      model.fit([encoder_input_data, decoder_input_data], decoder_target_data,
      batch_size=batch_size,
      epochs=epochs,
      validation_split=0.2)


      As mentioned before, I'm trying to use a generator:



      model.fit_generator(generator(),
      steps_per_epoch=500,
      epochs=20,
      validation_data=generator(),
      validation_steps=val_steps)


      But what should the generator() return? I'm a little confused since there are two input collections and one target.







      python machine-learning keras generator rnn






      share|improve this question















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      share|improve this question




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      edited Nov 26 '18 at 9:32









      today

      10.8k21837




      10.8k21837










      asked Nov 26 '18 at 3:39









      MehranMehran

      3,925746112




      3,925746112
























          1 Answer
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          Since your model has two inputs and one output, the generator should return a tuple with two elements where the first element is a list containing two arrays, which corresponds to two input layers, and the second element is an array corresponding to output layer:



          def generator():
          ...
          yield [input_samples1, input_samples2], targets


          Generally, in a model with M inputs and N outputs, the generator should return a tuple of two lists where the first one has M arrays and the second one has N arrays:



          def generator():
          ...
          yield [in1, in2, ..., inM], [out1, out2, ..., outN]





          share|improve this answer


























          • Thanks. I'll accept this once I get to verify it. Right now, my computer is busy with other stuff.

            – Mehran
            Nov 26 '18 at 14:12











          • Thanks for the answer, it worked. I just learned that you can also use the "named" layers and a dictionary. It would be great to add that to your answer to make it complete.

            – Mehran
            Nov 27 '18 at 14:03











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          Since your model has two inputs and one output, the generator should return a tuple with two elements where the first element is a list containing two arrays, which corresponds to two input layers, and the second element is an array corresponding to output layer:



          def generator():
          ...
          yield [input_samples1, input_samples2], targets


          Generally, in a model with M inputs and N outputs, the generator should return a tuple of two lists where the first one has M arrays and the second one has N arrays:



          def generator():
          ...
          yield [in1, in2, ..., inM], [out1, out2, ..., outN]





          share|improve this answer


























          • Thanks. I'll accept this once I get to verify it. Right now, my computer is busy with other stuff.

            – Mehran
            Nov 26 '18 at 14:12











          • Thanks for the answer, it worked. I just learned that you can also use the "named" layers and a dictionary. It would be great to add that to your answer to make it complete.

            – Mehran
            Nov 27 '18 at 14:03
















          1














          Since your model has two inputs and one output, the generator should return a tuple with two elements where the first element is a list containing two arrays, which corresponds to two input layers, and the second element is an array corresponding to output layer:



          def generator():
          ...
          yield [input_samples1, input_samples2], targets


          Generally, in a model with M inputs and N outputs, the generator should return a tuple of two lists where the first one has M arrays and the second one has N arrays:



          def generator():
          ...
          yield [in1, in2, ..., inM], [out1, out2, ..., outN]





          share|improve this answer


























          • Thanks. I'll accept this once I get to verify it. Right now, my computer is busy with other stuff.

            – Mehran
            Nov 26 '18 at 14:12











          • Thanks for the answer, it worked. I just learned that you can also use the "named" layers and a dictionary. It would be great to add that to your answer to make it complete.

            – Mehran
            Nov 27 '18 at 14:03














          1












          1








          1







          Since your model has two inputs and one output, the generator should return a tuple with two elements where the first element is a list containing two arrays, which corresponds to two input layers, and the second element is an array corresponding to output layer:



          def generator():
          ...
          yield [input_samples1, input_samples2], targets


          Generally, in a model with M inputs and N outputs, the generator should return a tuple of two lists where the first one has M arrays and the second one has N arrays:



          def generator():
          ...
          yield [in1, in2, ..., inM], [out1, out2, ..., outN]





          share|improve this answer















          Since your model has two inputs and one output, the generator should return a tuple with two elements where the first element is a list containing two arrays, which corresponds to two input layers, and the second element is an array corresponding to output layer:



          def generator():
          ...
          yield [input_samples1, input_samples2], targets


          Generally, in a model with M inputs and N outputs, the generator should return a tuple of two lists where the first one has M arrays and the second one has N arrays:



          def generator():
          ...
          yield [in1, in2, ..., inM], [out1, out2, ..., outN]






          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 27 '18 at 10:43

























          answered Nov 26 '18 at 9:30









          todaytoday

          10.8k21837




          10.8k21837













          • Thanks. I'll accept this once I get to verify it. Right now, my computer is busy with other stuff.

            – Mehran
            Nov 26 '18 at 14:12











          • Thanks for the answer, it worked. I just learned that you can also use the "named" layers and a dictionary. It would be great to add that to your answer to make it complete.

            – Mehran
            Nov 27 '18 at 14:03



















          • Thanks. I'll accept this once I get to verify it. Right now, my computer is busy with other stuff.

            – Mehran
            Nov 26 '18 at 14:12











          • Thanks for the answer, it worked. I just learned that you can also use the "named" layers and a dictionary. It would be great to add that to your answer to make it complete.

            – Mehran
            Nov 27 '18 at 14:03

















          Thanks. I'll accept this once I get to verify it. Right now, my computer is busy with other stuff.

          – Mehran
          Nov 26 '18 at 14:12





          Thanks. I'll accept this once I get to verify it. Right now, my computer is busy with other stuff.

          – Mehran
          Nov 26 '18 at 14:12













          Thanks for the answer, it worked. I just learned that you can also use the "named" layers and a dictionary. It would be great to add that to your answer to make it complete.

          – Mehran
          Nov 27 '18 at 14:03





          Thanks for the answer, it worked. I just learned that you can also use the "named" layers and a dictionary. It would be great to add that to your answer to make it complete.

          – Mehran
          Nov 27 '18 at 14:03


















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